Accumulate

Definition

Accumulate means to gather or collect something, often gradually over time. It typically refers to a build-up of resources, items, or elements in one place.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈkjumjəˌleɪt/
• Respelling: uh-KYOO-myuh-layt

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/
• Respelling: uh-KYOO-myuh-layt

The pronunciation of "accumulate" is largely consistent in both American and British English, with slight variations in vowel emphasis.

Etymology

The word "accumulate" originates from the Latin word "accumulare," which combines "ad-" meaning "to" and "cumulare," meaning "to heap up." The term was introduced into English in the late 15th century, retaining the idea of gathering or heaping up.

Derivatives

• Accumulation (noun)
• Accumulator (noun)
• Accumulated (adjective)
• Accumulative (adjective)
• Accumulating (verb)

Synonyms

• Gather
• Amass
• Collect

Antonyms

• Disperse
• Diminish
• Reduce

Usage

The term "accumulate" is commonly used in both everyday language and technical contexts to describe the gradual gathering of resources, items, or qualities. For example, "He managed to accumulate a sizable fortune over the years," or "Dust began to accumulate on the shelves."

Related Terms

• Aggregation: The process of collecting or combining items into a larger whole.
• Concentration: The increase in amount or density in a particular area or object.
• Compilation: The act of compiling or assembling information or items.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To gather or build up over time: Refers to the gradual collection of items, materials, or elements in one place.
  • Example: "He accumulated a vast collection of books over the years."
• To increase in quantity or amount: Refers to the gradual increase in the level or number of something.
  • Example: "Stress can accumulate if not managed effectively."