Aftermath

Definition

Aftermath is a noun that refers to the consequences, results, or effects that follow an event, particularly a disastrous or unfortunate one. It is often used to describe the period following a major event and the effects or changes that result from it.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈæf.tɚˌmæθ/
• Respelling: AF-tur-math

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɑːf.tə.mæθ/
• Respelling: AHF-tuh-math

The pronunciation of "aftermath" differs slightly between American and British English in terms of vowel sounds.

Etymology

The word "aftermath" originated in the late 17th century and is derived from the combination of "after," meaning "following in time," and "math," an old term for "a mowing" or "a crop of grass." Originally, "aftermath" referred to a second crop of grass grown after the first had been harvested. The modern sense of the word, meaning the consequences or results of an event, evolved later.

Derivatives

• After-effect (noun)
• Aftershock (noun)
• Aftertaste (noun)
• Post-impact (noun, adjective)
• Afterthought (noun)

Synonyms

• Consequences
• Outcome
• Repercussions

Antonyms

• Cause
• Origin
• Source

Usage

The term "aftermath" is often used to describe the period following a significant event, especially one that has caused damage or change. For example, "The aftermath of the earthquake left the city in ruins," or "In the aftermath of the financial crisis, many people lost their jobs."

Related Terms

• Consequence: A result or effect of an action or event.
• Impact: The effect or influence of one thing on another.
• Legacy: Something handed down by a predecessor or resulting from an earlier event.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The consequences or effects following a major event, particularly a negative or disastrous one: This refers to the lasting impact or changes caused by an event.
  • Example: "The aftermath of the hurricane was felt for months as communities rebuilt."
• A secondary or subsequent result that follows a primary event: Describes a secondary or lingering effect, especially one that is unforeseen.
  • Example: "In the aftermath of the scandal, the company re-evaluated its policies."