Almost

Definition

Almost is an adverb that indicates something is nearly or not quite entirely the case, often implying a small difference from being complete or fully achieved.

Parts of Speech

• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɔlˌmoʊst/
• Respelling: AWL-mohst

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɔːl.məʊst/
• Respelling: AWL-mohst

Etymology

The word "almost" originates from the Old English term "ealmæst," meaning "nearly" or "for the most part." It combines "all" and "most," indicating a state that is close to complete. The term has been in use since at least the 14th century with minimal change in meaning.

Derivatives

• Almostly (adverb, rare)
• Near-almost (adjective)
• Almostness (noun)
• Subalmost (adjective)
• Nearly-almost (adverb, informal)

Synonyms

• Nearly
• Virtually
• Practically

Antonyms

• Completely
• Entirely
• Fully

Usage

The term "almost" is widely used to describe situations or states that are close to complete but lack something minor. For example, "The task is almost finished," or "They almost won the game."

Related Terms

• Nearly: Another adverb indicating a close or approximate state.
• Approximately: An adverb suggesting something is close to but not exactly a particular amount or degree.
• Practically: Often used to mean nearly or virtually the same in effect.

Detailed Definitions

Adverb

• Very nearly or close to something: Indicates that something is not entirely the case but is just short of it.
  • Example: "He almost missed the train."
• Close to the full extent but lacking a small part: Used to describe situations where a condition or result is nearly, but not completely, achieved.
  • Example: "The meal was almost perfect."