Anxious

Definition

Anxious is an adjective describing a feeling of worry, unease, or nervousness about an upcoming event or uncertain outcome. It can also denote a strong desire or eagerness for something to happen.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈæŋkʃəs/
• Respelling: ANGK-shuhs

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈæŋkʃəs/
• Respelling: ANGK-shuhs

Etymology

The word "anxious" originates from the Latin "anxius," meaning "worried" or "troubled," which derives from "angere" (to choke or distress). The term was adopted into Middle English with the sense of worry or unease about a potential outcome.

Derivatives

• Anxiety (noun)
• Anxiously (adverb)
• Anxiousness (noun)
• Unanxious (adjective, rare)
• Preanxious (adjective, informal)

Synonyms

• Worried
• Nervous
• Apprehensive

Antonyms

• Calm
• Confident
• Relaxed

Usage

The term "anxious" is commonly used to express feelings of worry or eagerness regarding future events. For example, "He was anxious about the upcoming exam," or "She was anxious to hear the results."

Related Terms

• Anxiety: A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease.
• Concern: A sense of worry or interest in a particular issue.
• Apprehension: Anxiety or fear that something bad may happen.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Feeling or showing worry or nervousness: Used to describe a sense of unease or apprehension about a possible outcome.
  • Example: "She was anxious about making a good impression."
• Eager or strongly desirous: Indicates a keen interest or desire for something to happen.
  • Example: "He was anxious to start his new job."