Appetite - Wikipedia-style Article

Appetite

Definition

Appetite refers to a natural desire or craving, especially for food. It can also be used more generally to describe a strong desire or inclination for particular activities or experiences.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American and British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈæpɪˌtaɪt/
  • Respelling: AP-uh-tahyt
Etymology

The word "appetite" originates from the Latin "appetitus," meaning "a longing or desire," which itself is derived from "appetere" (to strive after or desire). The term entered Middle English in the 14th century and has since evolved to include both literal and figurative meanings.

Derivatives
  • Appetitive (adjective)
  • Appetizing (adjective)
  • Appetizer (noun)
  • Appetizingly (adverb)
  • Appetite suppressant (noun)
Synonyms
  • Hunger
  • Craving
  • Desire
Antonyms
  • Aversion
  • Disinterest
  • Indifference
Usage

The noun "appetite" is commonly used to describe the physical desire for food, as in "He lost his appetite due to illness." It is also frequently used in a figurative sense to describe enthusiasm or a strong inclination toward an activity or experience, such as "She has an appetite for adventure."

Related Terms
  • Hunger: The physical sensation of needing food.
  • Thirst: A desire or need to drink, often used metaphorically for craving or desire.
  • Craving: A powerful desire for something, often food or a specific experience.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A natural desire for food: Refers to the physical or biological urge to eat.
    • Example: "Her appetite was strong after the long hike."
  • A strong desire or craving for something: Used metaphorically to describe a passionate inclination toward activities or experiences.
    • Example: "He has an appetite for learning new languages."

appetite

A person eagerly looking at a table full of delicious dishes, depicting their appetite for food.
A person surrounded by books, reading intently, and taking notes to represent their appetite for knowledge.
A determined individual climbing a ladder, reaching for a trophy, symbolizing their appetite for success.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Chinese)

  • 食欲 (shíyù)
  • IPA: /ʂʐ̩˥˩ y˧˥/
  • Respelling: shi-yu

  • 欲望 (yùwàng)
  • IPA: /y˧˥ waŋ˧˥/
  • Respelling: yu-wang

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • भूख (bhūkh)
  • IPA: /bʱuːkʰ/
  • Respelling: bhookh

  • इच्छा (icchā)
  • IPA: /ɪt͡ʃʰaː/
  • Respelling: ichha

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • apetito
  • IPA: /apeˈtito/
  • Respelling: ah-peh-tee-toh

  • deseo
  • IPA: /deˈseo/
  • Respelling: deh-seh-oh

🇫🇷 French

  • appétit
  • IPA: /apeti/
  • Respelling: a-peh-tee

  • désir
  • IPA: /dezir/
  • Respelling: deh-zeer

🇦🇪 Modern Standard Arabic

  • شهية (shahiyah)
  • IPA: /ʃahiːjah/
  • Respelling: shah-ee-yah

  • رغبة (raghbah)
  • IPA: /ragʰabah/
  • Respelling: ragh-bah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • অভিলাষ (abhilāṣ)
  • IPA: /ɔbʱilɑʃ/
  • Respelling: obhi-lash

  • খিদে (khidē)
  • IPA: /kʰide/
  • Respelling: khide

🇷🇺 Russian

  • аппетит (appetit)
  • IPA: /ˈapʲɪtʲɪt/
  • Respelling: a-pee-teet

  • желание (zhelaniye)
  • IPA: /ʐɪˈlanʲɪje/
  • Respelling: zhe-lah-nee-ye

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • apetite
  • IPA: /ɐpɨˈtitɨ/
  • Respelling: a-peh-tee-tuh

  • desejo
  • IPA: /dɨˈʒɐjʊ/
  • Respelling: deh-zay-juh

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • nafsu makan
  • IPA: /nafsu makʌn/
  • Respelling: naf-soo ma-kun

  • keinginan
  • IPA: /kəɪnɡɪnʌn/
  • Respelling: kei-ngi-nun

🇩🇪 German

  • Appetit
  • IPA: /apəˈtit/
  • Respelling: a-peh-teet

  • Verlangen
  • IPA: /fɛɐˈlaŋən/
  • Respelling: fehrlangen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 食欲 (shokuyoku)
  • IPA: /ʃokɯjokɯ/
  • Respelling: sho-ku-yo-ku

  • 願望 (ganbō)
  • IPA: /ɡambɔː/
  • Respelling: gan-boh

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • khẩu vị
  • IPA: /kʰaw˧ˀ˥vi˧˧/
  • Respelling: khau-vee

  • khát vọng
  • IPA: /kʰaːt˧ˀ˥vʷɔ˧˥ŋ/
  • Respelling: khat-vong

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 식욕 (sikyok)
  • IPA: /ɕik̚.jʌk̚/
  • Respelling: shik-yok

  • 욕망 (yokmang)
  • IPA: /jok̚.maŋ/
  • Respelling: yok-mang

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • iştah
  • IPA: /iʃtah/
  • Respelling: ish-tah

  • arzu
  • IPA: /arzu/
  • Respelling: ar-zu

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • بھوک (bhūkh)
  • IPA: /bʱuːkʰ/
  • Respelling: bhookh

  • خواہش (khāhish)
  • IPA: /xɑːhɪʃ/
  • Respelling: kha-hish

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