Big - Wikipedia-style Article

Big

Definition

Big is an adjective that describes something of considerable size, extent, or intensity. It can also mean significant or important, or be used informally to describe someone as having a strong personality.

Parts of Speech
  • Adjective
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bɪɡ/
  • Respelling: BIG

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bɪɡ/
  • Respelling: BIG
Etymology

The word "big" originated in Middle English, possibly from Scandinavian roots, such as the Old Norse "biggr," meaning "strong" or "powerful." It evolved in English to denote size or importance.

Derivatives
  • Bigly (adverb, informal)
  • Bigger (comparative adjective)
  • Biggest (superlative adjective)
  • Bighearted (adjective)
  • Bigwig (noun, informal)
Synonyms
  • Large
  • Huge
  • Significant
Antonyms
  • Small
  • Little
  • Minor
Usage

The term "big" is used in various contexts to describe size, significance, or personality. For example, "She lives in a big house," or "He made a big impression during the interview."

Related Terms
  • Large: Of considerable size or extent.
  • Massive: Extremely large or heavy.
  • Significant: Important or noteworthy.
Detailed Definitions

Adjective

  • Of considerable size or extent: Refers to something large in dimensions or scope.
    • Example: "They bought a big car for the whole family."
  • Significant or important: Indicates something of importance or influence.
    • Example: "Getting accepted to the university was a big accomplishment for her."
  • Having a strong personality or presence (informal): Describes someone as confident, charismatic, or assertive.
    • Example: "She has a big personality that lights up the room."

big

There's a small apple on the left and a big apple on the right.
A child amusingly attempting to walk in a big shoe.
The tiny kitten dreams of becoming as big and majestic as the lion.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Chinese)

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: 大 (dà)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ta˨˩˦]
  • Respelling: dah

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: 重要 (zhòngyào)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ʈʂʊŋ˨˩˦ jau˥˩]
  • Respelling: zhong-yao

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: बड़ा (baṛā)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [bəɽaː]
  • Respelling: buh-rah

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: महत्वपूर्ण (mahatvapūrṇ)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [məhət̪ʋəpuːrɳ]
  • Respelling: muh-hut-vuh-purn

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: grande
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ˈɡrande]
  • Respelling: grahn-deh

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: importante
  • IPA Pronunciation: [impoɾˈtante]
  • Respelling: im-por-tahn-teh

🇫🇷 French

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: grand
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ɡʁɑ̃]
  • Respelling: grahn

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: important
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ɛ̃pɔʁtɑ̃]
  • Respelling: an-por-tahn

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: كبير (kabīr)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [kaˈbiːr]
  • Respelling: kah-beer

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: مهم (muhim)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [muˈhim]
  • Respelling: moo-him

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: বড় (boṛo)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [boɽo]
  • Respelling: baw-ro

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: গুরুত্বপূর্ণ (gurutvapūrṇa)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [gurut̪ʋopurno]
  • Respelling: goo-roo-tvo-poor-no

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: большой (bol'shoy)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ˈbolʲʂoj]
  • Respelling: bol-shoy

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: важный (vazhnyy)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ˈvaʐnɨj]
  • Respelling: vahzh-nee

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: grande
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ˈɡɾɐ̃dʒi]
  • Respelling: grahn-jee

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: importante
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ĩpuɾˈtɐ̃tʃi]
  • Respelling: im-poor-tahn-chee

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: besar
  • IPA Pronunciation: [bəˈsar]
  • Respelling: buh-sar

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: penting
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ˈpəntiŋ]
  • Respelling: pen-ting

🇩🇪 German

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: groß
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ɡʁoːs]
  • Respelling: grohs

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: wichtig
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ˈvɪçtɪç]
  • Respelling: vik-tikh

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: 大きい (ookii)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [oːkʲiː]
  • Respelling: oh-kee

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: 重要 (jūyō)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [d͡ʑɯːjoː]
  • Respelling: joo-yo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: lớn
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ləːn˧˧]
  • Respelling: lern

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: quan trọng
  • IPA Pronunciation: [kwan˧˧ ʈʂəːŋ˧˧]
  • Respelling: kwan trong

🇰🇷 Korean

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: 큰 (keun)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [kʰɯn]
  • Respelling: kheun

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: 중요한 (jung-yohan)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [t͡ɕuŋ.jo.han]
  • Respelling: joong-yo-han

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: büyük
  • IPA Pronunciation: [byjyk]
  • Respelling: byoo-yook

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: önemli
  • IPA Pronunciation: [ønemli]
  • Respelling: uh-nem-lee

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • Meaning 1: Big (in size)
  • Translation: بڑا (baṛā)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [bəɽaː]
  • Respelling: buh-rah

  • Meaning 2: Important or significant
  • Translation: اہم (aham)
  • IPA Pronunciation: [əɦəm]
  • Respelling: ah-hum

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