Boss - Wikipedia-style Article

Boss

Definition

Boss is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a person in charge of a worker or organization, often someone with authority over employees. As a verb, it means to give orders or control someone’s actions.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bɔs/
  • Respelling: bawss

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bɒs/
  • Respelling: boss
Etymology

The word "boss" originated in the mid-17th century from the Dutch term "baas," meaning "master." This term became widely used in English to describe someone in a position of authority, particularly in the workplace. The concept expanded over time to include informal authority and control.

Derivatives
  • Bossy (adjective)
  • Bossing (verb)
  • Bossed (verb)
  • Overboss (noun)
  • Bossiness (noun)
Synonyms
  • Manager
  • Supervisor
  • Leader
Antonyms
  • Subordinate
  • Employee
  • Follower
Usage

The term "boss" is widely used in workplaces and organizations to describe individuals in charge. For example, "She spoke to her boss about the project," or "He bosses everyone around at work."

Related Terms
  • Supervisor: A person who oversees work or workers.
  • Authority: The power or right to give orders and make decisions.
  • Manager: A person responsible for controlling or administering an organization or group.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A person who is in charge of a worker or organization: Refers to someone with authority over others, often within a workplace or team.
    • Example: "He is the boss of the marketing department."
  • An informal leader or dominant person: Used to describe someone who takes control in situations, even outside formal roles.
    • Example: "She acted like the boss of the group."

Verb

  • To give orders or control someone’s actions: Describes the act of directing or managing people, often with an authoritative tone.
    • Example: "He likes to boss his coworkers around."

boss

She is the boss of our department.
He likes to boss people around.
That movie was boss!

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Chinese)

  • 老板 (for employer or head of an organization)
  • IPA: /lǎo.bǎn/
  • Respelling: lao3 ban3

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • मालिक (for owner or employer)
  • IPA: /maːlik/
  • Respelling: maalik

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Jefe (for head or leader of an organization)
  • IPA: /ˈxefe/
  • Respelling: khe-fe

🇫🇷 French

  • Patron (for employer)
  • IPA: /pa.tʁɔ̃/
  • Respelling: pa-tron

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • مدير (for manager or director)
  • IPA: /mu.diːr/
  • Respelling: mudeer

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • মালিক (for owner)
  • IPA: /malik/
  • Respelling: malik

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Босс (transliteration from English)
  • IPA: /bos/
  • Respelling: boss

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Chefe (for head or leader)
  • IPA: /ʃɛf(ɨ)/
  • Respelling: shef(e)

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Bos (transliteration from English)
  • IPA: /bos/
  • Respelling: bos

🇩🇪 German

  • Chef (for leader or head)
  • IPA: /ʃɛf/
  • Respelling: shef

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • ボス (transliteration from English)
  • IPA: /bo.su/
  • Respelling: bosu

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Ông chủ (for male employer or owner)
  • IPA: /ʔawŋ˧˥ tʃu˧˧/
  • Respelling: awng chuu

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 보스 (transliteration from English)
  • IPA: /bosŭ/
  • Respelling: boseu

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Patron (for employer)
  • IPA: /patˈron/
  • Respelling: pat-ron

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • مالک (for owner or employer)
  • IPA: /maːlik/
  • Respelling: maalik

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