Buck - Wikipedia-style Article

Buck

Definition

Buck is a versatile word in English, with meanings that vary based on context. It can refer to a male deer (noun), a dollar (noun, informal), or the action of resisting or opposing (verb). It is commonly used in various idiomatic expressions and contexts, giving it a rich usage in the English language.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bʌk/
  • Respelling: buk

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /bʌk/
  • Respelling: buk

The pronunciation of "buck" is the same in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "buck" originated in Old English "bucca," meaning "male goat" or "deer." The term evolved over time to describe a male deer specifically. Its use to refer to a dollar is American in origin, possibly related to the use of deerskins as a form of currency in trading during the colonial period.

Derivatives
  • Buckling (noun)
  • Bucks (noun, plural form for dollars or deer)
  • Buckshot (noun)
  • Buckaroo (noun, informal term for cowboy)
  • Unbuckle (verb)
Synonyms
  • Dollar (for monetary sense)
  • Male (for animal sense)
  • Resist (for verb sense)
Antonyms
  • Submit (for verb sense)
  • Female (for animal sense)
  • Yield (for verb sense)
Usage

The word "buck" is used in many contexts. For example, "He spent ten bucks on lunch" (informal currency term), "The horse started to buck when it got scared" (verb meaning to resist or throw off), and "A large buck appeared at the edge of the forest" (noun for a male deer). The term also appears in idiomatic expressions such as "pass the buck," meaning to shift responsibility to someone else.

Related Terms
  • Buckskin: Leather made from deer hide, commonly used in early trading.
  • Buck up: A phrase meaning to encourage or strengthen oneself.
  • Buckwheat: A plant whose seeds are used for flour, not directly related to "buck" but shares the root word.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A male deer or similar animal: Refers specifically to male deer and, by extension, other animals.
    • Example: "The hunter spotted a large buck near the lake."
  • A dollar (informal, chiefly North American): Commonly used in informal contexts to refer to one dollar.
    • Example: "I only have a few bucks left until payday."

Verb

  • To resist or oppose: Often used to describe resistance to authority or convention.
    • Example: "The young colt began to buck as soon as it felt the saddle on its back."

buck

The buck leapt gracefully over the fence, its white tail flicking in the air.
I saw a majestic buck standing at the edge of the forest, his antlers towering over the brush.
"The buck stopped here, so I had to make the tough decision."

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • Male deer: "雄鹿" (xiónglù)
  • IPA: /ɕjʊ̌ŋ.lù/
  • English respelling: "xyong-lu"

  • Dollar: "美元" (měiyuán)
  • IPA: /meɪ̯˧˥.ɥɛn˧˥/
  • English respelling: "may-ywen"

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • Male deer: "हिरन" (hiran)
  • IPA: /ɦɪɾən/
  • English respelling: "hi-ran"

  • Dollar: "डॉलर" (ḍŏlara)
  • IPA: /ɖɔː.lər/
  • English respelling: "dol-ar"

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Male deer: "ciervo"
  • IPA: /ˈθjeɾβo/
  • English respelling: "thyair-vo"

  • Dollar: "dólar"
  • IPA: /ˈdɔlaɾ/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇫🇷 French

  • Male deer: "cerf"
  • IPA: /sɛʁ/
  • English respelling: "ser"

  • Dollar: "dollar"
  • IPA: /dɔ.laʁ/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • Male deer: "الغزال الذكر" (alghazal aldakar)
  • IPA: /ælɣæˈzæːl ældæˈkær/
  • English respelling: "al-ghazal al-dakar"

  • Dollar: "دولار" (dolar)
  • IPA: /ˈdolaːr/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • Male deer: "পুরুষ হরিণ" (Puruṣa hariṇa)
  • IPA: /purush horin/
  • English respelling: "pu-rush ho-rin"

  • Dollar: "ডলার" (Ḍālāra)
  • IPA: /ɖɔlaːr/
  • English respelling: "daw-lar"

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Male deer: "олень" (olen')
  • IPA: /ɐˈlʲenʲ/
  • English respelling: "a-lyen"

  • Dollar: "доллар" (dollar)
  • IPA: /dɐˈlar/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Male deer: "veado"
  • IPA: /ˈvjaðu/
  • English respelling: "vya-du"

  • Dollar: "dólar"
  • IPA: /ˈdɔlaɾ/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Male deer: "rusa jantan"
  • IPA: /ˈrusa ˈdʒantan/
  • English respelling: "ru-sa jan-tan"

  • Dollar: "dolar"
  • IPA: /ˈdolär/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇩🇪 German

  • Male deer: "Hirsch"
  • IPA: /hɪʁʃ/
  • English respelling: "hirs"

  • Dollar: "Dollar"
  • IPA: /ˈdɔlar/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • Male deer: "雄鹿" (osujika)
  • IPA: /osɯꜜdʑika/
  • English respelling: "o-su-jika"

  • Dollar: "ドル" (doru)
  • IPA: /doɾɯꜜ/
  • English respelling: "do-ru"

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Male deer: "hươu đực"
  • IPA: /hwəw ɗɨ̞̠k˦ˀ˨ʔ/
  • English respelling: "hwuhw duhk"

  • Dollar: "đô la"
  • IPA: /ɗo la/
  • English respelling: "do la"

🇰🇷 Korean

  • Male deer: "수사슴" (susaseum)
  • IPA: /sʰusʰasʰɯm/
  • English respelling: "su-sa-seum"

  • Dollar: "달러" (dalleo)
  • IPA: /tal.lʌ/
  • English respelling: "dal-leo"

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Male deer: "erkek geyik"
  • IPA: /eɾkek ɟejik/
  • English respelling: "er-kek gey-ik"

  • Dollar: "dolar"
  • IPA: /do.laɾ/
  • English respelling: "do-lar"

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • Male deer: "ہرن" (hiran)
  • IPA: /ɦɪɾən/
  • English respelling: "hi-ran"

  • Dollar: "ڈالر" (ḍŏlara)
  • IPA: /ɖɔː.lər/
  • English respelling: "dol-ar"

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