Capable

Definition

Capable is an adjective that describes someone or something having the ability, skill, or qualities necessary to do something effectively.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkeɪpəbl/
• Respelling: KAY-puh-buhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkeɪpəbl/
• Respelling: KAY-puh-buhl

Etymology

The word "capable" comes from the Middle French "capable," which itself originates from the Late Latin "capabilis," meaning "able to hold" or "able to seize." The Latin root "capere" means "to take" or "to seize," which evolved to denote having the ability or skill to do something.

Derivatives

• Capability (noun)
• Capably (adverb)
• Incapable (adjective)
• Capableness (noun)
• Overcapable (adjective)

Synonyms

• Able
• Competent
• Skilled

Antonyms

• Incapable
• Unqualified
• Incompetent

Usage

The adjective "capable" is commonly used to describe individuals, objects, or systems that can accomplish tasks or perform effectively. For example, "She is a capable leader" or "The software is capable of handling large amounts of data."

Related Terms

• Ability: The possession of the means or skill to do something.
• Competence: The ability to do something successfully or efficiently.
• Potential: The inherent capacity for growth or achievement.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Having the necessary ability, skill, or qualities to do something effectively: Describes someone or something that can accomplish tasks or fulfill roles.
  • Example: "She is capable of making independent decisions."
• Having the capacity or potential to develop into a particular role or function: Used to indicate that someone or something possesses qualities that can be enhanced or utilized.
  • Example: "The new model is capable of faster processing speeds."