Chair - Wikipedia-style Article

Chair

Definition

Chair is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a piece of furniture designed for one person to sit on, typically with a back and four legs. It can also refer to the position of a person leading a meeting or an organization. As a verb, it means to lead or preside over a meeting, organization, or event.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʧɛr/
  • Respelling: chair

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʧeə/
  • Respelling: chair

The pronunciation of "chair" is nearly identical in both American and British English, with slight variations in vowel sounds.

Etymology

The word "chair" originates from the Latin "cathedra," meaning "seat" or "bench," which passed into Old French as "chaiere" before entering Middle English as "chaere" or "chayre." Initially, it referred to a seat of authority or distinction and later evolved to mean general seating.

Derivatives
  • Chairperson (noun)
  • Chairman (noun)
  • Chairwoman (noun)
  • Chairmanship (noun)
  • Chaired (verb)
Synonyms
  • Seat
  • Leader
  • Head
Antonyms
  • None
Usage

The term "chair" is commonly used to refer to a seat, as in "He pulled up a chair to join the discussion." It is also used to describe a position of leadership, such as "She was appointed as the chair of the committee."

Related Terms
  • Seat: A place designed for sitting.
  • Preside: To lead a meeting or event.
  • Position: A role or job within an organization.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A piece of furniture for one person to sit on, typically with a back and four legs: Commonly used in homes, offices, and various public places.
    • Example: "She bought a new dining chair."
  • The leader or presiding officer of a meeting, organization, or department: Refers to someone responsible for overseeing and guiding discussions or organizational activities.
    • Example: "The committee elected her as the chair."

Verb

  • To lead or preside over a meeting or organization: Describes the act of conducting or managing a group’s discussion or operations.
    • Example: "He was asked to chair the meeting."

chair

The classic wooden chair, bathed in sunlight near a window, offered a cozy spot to read and reflect.
The antique throne-like chair, adorned with intricate carvings and plush upholstery, evoked a sense of royalty and grandeur.
On a serene beach, a lounge chair faced the tranquil sea, with a nearby umbrella casting a cooling shade, inviting relaxation.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 椅子 (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /i˨˩˦ t͜sz̩˥/
  • Respelling: yǐzi

  • 主席 (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu˥˥ ɕi˧˥/
  • Respelling: zhǔxí

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • कुर्सी (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /kʊɾsiː/
  • Respelling: kursī

  • अध्यक्ष (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /ədʱjakʃ/
  • Respelling: adhyaksh

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • silla (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /ˈsiʎa/
  • Respelling: see-ya

  • presidente (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /pɾesiˈðente/
  • Respelling: pre-si-den-te

🇫🇷 French

  • chaise (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /ʃɛz/
  • Respelling: shez

  • président (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /pʁezidɑ̃/
  • Respelling: prez-ee-dawn

🇦🇪 Modern Standard Arabic

  • كرسي (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /kursiː/
  • Respelling: kursī

  • رئيس (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /raʔiːs/
  • Respelling: ra'īs

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • চেয়ার (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /ʧejar/
  • Respelling: cheyar

  • সভাপতি (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /ʃobʰapoti/
  • Respelling: shobhapoti

🇷🇺 Russian

  • стул (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /stul/
  • Respelling: stul

  • председатель (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /prʲɪsʲɪˈdatʲɪlʲ/
  • Respelling: predsedatel'

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • cadeira (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /kɐˈdɐjɾɐ/
  • Respelling: ka-dei-ra

  • presidente (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /pɾeziˈdẽtʃi/
  • Respelling: prez-i-den-chi

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • kursi (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /kursi/
  • Respelling: kursi

  • ketua (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /kətua/
  • Respelling: ketua

🇩🇪 German

  • Stuhl (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /ʃtuːl/
  • Respelling: stool

  • Vorsitzender (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /ˈfɔʁ.zɪt͡səndɐ/
  • Respelling: for-zits-en-der

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 椅子 (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /isi/
  • Respelling: ishi

  • 議長 (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /giː.tʃoː/
  • Respelling: gichō

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • ghế (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /ɣe˧˧/
  • Respelling: ghế

  • chủ tịch (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /ʈʂu˧˧ tik˧˧/
  • Respelling: chủ tịch

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 의자 (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /ui.dʑa/
  • Respelling: ui-ja

  • 회장 (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /hwe.dʑaŋ/
  • Respelling: hwe-jang

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • sandalye (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /san.da.ʎe/
  • Respelling: san-da-lye

  • başkan (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /baʃ.kaŋ/
  • Respelling: bash-kan

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • کرسی (for the furniture)
  • IPA: /kərsiː/
  • Respelling: kursī

  • صدر (for a person in charge of a meeting)
  • IPA: /sadr/
  • Respelling: sadr

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