Charity

Definition

Charity is a noun that refers to the voluntary giving of help, typically in the form of money or services, to those in need. It can also denote an organization established to aid and support the disadvantaged or a general quality of kindness and generosity.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtʃɛrɪti/
• Respelling: CHAIR-ih-tee

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtʃærɪti/
• Respelling: CHAR-ih-tee

Etymology

The word "charity" originates from the Old French "charité," which came from the Latin "caritas," meaning "dearness" or "high regard." In early Christian contexts, "caritas" referred to the concept of love and kindness towards others, especially the poor and needy.

Derivatives

• Charitable (adjective)
• Charitably (adverb)
• Charitableness (noun)
• Uncharitable (adjective)
• Charity case (noun, informal)

Synonyms

• Generosity
• Philanthropy
• Altruism

Antonyms

• Selfishness
• Greed
• Indifference

Usage

The term "charity" is widely used to describe both the act of giving to those in need and the organizations dedicated to such causes. For example, "She donates to charity regularly," or "The charity provides support to homeless individuals."

Related Terms

• Donation: A gift or contribution given to aid a cause or organization.
• Nonprofit: An organization established for a purpose other than generating profit, often focusing on social or charitable objectives.
• Compassion: The sympathetic concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• Voluntary giving to help those in need: Refers to the act of providing resources or services to support disadvantaged individuals or communities.
  • Example: "He donates a portion of his income to charity each year."
• An organization dedicated to helping others: Used to describe foundations or nonprofits focused on humanitarian aid.
  • Example: "The charity organizes food drives for local shelters."
• Kindness and compassion toward others: Refers to a general attitude of generosity and understanding.
  • Example: "She is known for her charity and willingness to help those in need."