Cheerful

Definition

Cheerful is an adjective that describes someone who is noticeably happy and optimistic or a situation that inspires happiness or enthusiasm.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtʃɪrfəl/
• Respelling: CHEER-fuhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtʃɪəfʊl/
• Respelling: CHEER-fuhl

Etymology

The word "cheerful" originates from the Middle English "chere," meaning "mood or expression," derived from the Old French "chiere," meaning "face" or "countenance." The suffix "-ful" was added to indicate a full or abundant quality of cheer.

Derivatives

• Cheerfully (adverb)
• Cheerfulness (noun)
• Uncheerful (adjective)
• Cheery (adjective)
• Recheer (verb - rare)

Synonyms

• Joyful
• Happy
• Optimistic

Antonyms

• Sad
• Gloomy
• Melancholy

Usage

The adjective "cheerful" is frequently used to describe someone who has a positive and happy disposition, as in "She is always cheerful and ready to help." It can also describe a pleasant or encouraging atmosphere or object, as in "The room had a cheerful appearance with bright colors."

Related Terms

• Optimism: The tendency to look on the bright side of situations.
• Joy: A feeling of great happiness.
• Positivity: The state of being positive or optimistic.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Displaying happiness or optimism: Refers to a person’s friendly or joyful disposition.
  • Example: "Her cheerful attitude made her popular among her peers."
• Bright and pleasant, creating a happy atmosphere: Describes something, like a place or situation, that promotes a feeling of joy.
  • Example: "The cheerful decorations brightened the room."