Cling

Definition

Cling refers to the act of holding on to something or someone tightly. It can describe physical attachment, emotional dependence, or adhering closely to a surface. It is also used metaphorically to describe a strong attachment to ideas or beliefs.

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /klɪŋ/
• Respelling: kling

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /klɪŋ/
• Respelling: kling

Etymology

The word "cling" comes from the Old English word "clingan," meaning "to hold fast" or "to shrivel." It has Germanic roots and is related to the Middle Dutch word "klingen." It has been in use in English since before the 12th century, primarily describing both physical and emotional attachment.

Derivatives

• Clinging (adjective)
• Clingy (adjective)
• Clinger (noun)
• Clung (verb, past tense)
• Clinginess (noun)

Synonyms

• Adhere
• Stick
• Grip

Antonyms

• Release
• Let go
• Detach

Usage

The verb "cling" is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts. In a physical sense, it refers to holding on tightly, such as "The child clung to her mother's hand." In a figurative sense, it can describe emotional dependence, as in "He clings to old traditions despite changing times." It is also frequently used in phrases like "clinging to hope" or "clinging to life."

Related Terms

• Attachment: A feeling of strong connection or affection for someone or something.
• Adhesion: The process of sticking to a surface or object.
• Dependence: Relying on someone or something for support or help.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To hold on tightly or to stick to something: Refers to physically grasping or adhering to a surface.
  • Example: "The wet clothes cling to the skin after swimming."
• To remain emotionally attached: Refers to an emotional or psychological dependence on someone or something.
  • Example: "She clung to her memories of childhood."

Noun

• The act of clinging: Describes the act or state of holding on to something tightly.
  • Example: "The cling of the fabric to her body was uncomfortable."