Commander

Definition

A commander is an individual who holds authority or control over a group of people, typically in a military, naval, or law enforcement context. A commander is responsible for giving orders, leading troops, and managing strategic operations.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kəˈmændər/
• Respelling: kuh-MAN-dur

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kəˈmɑːndə/
• Respelling: kuh-MAHN-duh

Etymology

The word "commander" originates from the Old French word "comandier," which is derived from the Latin word "commandare," meaning "to entrust" or "to order." "Commandare" is composed of "com-" (together) and "mandare" (to order or entrust). The term entered the English language in the Middle Ages, mainly used in a military context to refer to a person in charge of troops or operations.

Derivatives

• Command (verb/noun)
• Commanding (adjective)
• Commandership (noun)
• Commander-in-chief (noun)
• Recommand (verb)

Synonyms

• Leader
• Chief
• Captain

Antonyms

• Follower
• Subordinate
• Private

Usage

The noun "commander" is primarily used in military and naval contexts to refer to an officer in charge of a group of personnel. For example, "The commander led the troops during the mission," or "She was promoted to commander after years of service." Commanders can also be found in law enforcement or other hierarchical organizations where they hold significant leadership and decision-making roles.

Related Terms

• Officer: A person holding a position of authority, typically in a military or governmental role.
• General: A high-ranking military officer who commands large units or operations.
• Admiral: A senior naval officer in command of a fleet or major naval units.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A person in charge of troops or a military operation: Refers to an individual with command authority in the armed forces or other organizations.
  • Example: "The commander issued orders to secure the perimeter."
• An officer in charge of a naval ship or fleet: Refers to the leader responsible for managing the operations of a naval unit or vessel.
  • Example: "The commander of the submarine coordinated the crew’s efforts."