Competent

Definition

Competent refers to having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully. It implies being capable, adequate, or qualified for a particular task or responsibility.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɑːmpɪtənt/
• Respelling: KAHM-puh-tuhnt

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɒmpɪtənt/
• Respelling: KOM-pi-tuhnt

Etymology

The word "competent" originates from the Latin "competentem," meaning "suitable" or "meeting together." It is derived from "competere," which means "to meet" or "to coincide." The term came into English in the late 16th century, referring to someone who is able or adequate to perform a task.

Derivatives

• Competence (noun)
• Competency (noun)
• Competently (adverb)
• Incompetent (adjective)
• Incompetence (noun)

Synonyms

• Capable
• Proficient
• Qualified

Antonyms

• Incompetent
• Inept
• Unskilled

Usage

The adjective "competent" is often used in contexts where someone's skills or abilities are being evaluated, such as in professional settings. For example, "She is competent in managing complex projects." It can also describe someone's adequacy in fulfilling a duty or role, such as "The doctor is competent in diagnosing patients effectively."

Related Terms

• Competence: The ability to do something successfully or efficiently.
• Expertise: Expert skill or knowledge in a particular field.
• Qualification: A skill, quality, or accomplishment that makes someone suitable for a particular task.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Having the necessary ability or knowledge: Refers to being capable of doing something successfully or efficiently.
  • Example: "The mechanic was competent enough to repair the engine."
• Legally qualified or adequate: Describes someone who is legally fit or qualified to perform a task.
  • Example: "The court ruled that he was competent to stand trial."
• Sufficient or adequate: Refers to being good enough for a particular purpose.
  • Example: "His competent performance met the expectations of his supervisor."