Compose

Definition

Compose refers to the act of creating or forming something by combining parts or elements, particularly in writing, music, or art. It can also mean to calm oneself or bring something into order.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kəmˈpoʊz/
• Respelling: kuhm-POHZ

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kəmˈpəʊz/
• Respelling: kuhm-POHZ

Etymology

The word "compose" comes from the Latin word "componere," meaning "to put together" or "to arrange." "Componere" is formed from "com-" (together) and "ponere" (to place). The term entered English in the late 15th century, initially referring to arranging or putting together various elements to form a whole.

Derivatives

• Composition (noun)
• Composer (noun)
• Composed (adjective)
• Composing (verb)
• Recompose (verb)

Synonyms

• Create
• Construct
• Arrange

Antonyms

• Destroy
• Disorganize
• Break

Usage

The verb "compose" is used in various contexts where something is formed or created by combining parts. In music, it refers to writing a piece of music, as in "He composed a symphony." In writing, it means to create a text, such as "She composed an essay." It can also refer to bringing oneself into a calm or ordered state, as in "She composed herself before speaking."

Related Terms

• Composition: A work of art, music, or literature that is composed.
• Construct: To build or create something by combining parts.
• Arrange: To organize or order the elements of something.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To create or form something by combining parts or elements: Commonly used in reference to writing, music, or art.
  • Example: "She composed a poem for her friend."
• To calm oneself or bring something into order: Refers to gaining control over emotions or a situation.
  • Example: "He took a deep breath to compose himself."
• To constitute or make up something: Refers to the elements that form a larger whole.
  • Example: "The committee is composed of experts in various fields."