Computer

Definition

Computer is a noun that refers to an electronic device capable of processing, storing, and displaying information. Computers execute instructions through programs, allowing for a wide range of functions, including calculations, data storage, communication, and multimedia processing.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kəmˈpjuːtər/
• Respelling: kuhm-PYOO-tur

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kəmˈpjuːtə/
• Respelling: kuhm-PYOO-tuh

Etymology

The word "computer" originates from the Latin "computare," meaning "to calculate" or "to reckon." Originally, it referred to a person who performed calculations or computations. The term began to refer to electronic devices for computation in the mid-20th century.

Derivatives

• Computation (noun)
• Compute (verb)
• Computational (adjective)
• Computerize (verb)
• Computerized (adjective)

Synonyms

• Processor
• Machine
• Device

Antonyms

• Manual tool
• Human calculator
• Non-electronic device

Usage

The term "computer" is widely used in technology, education, business, and daily life to refer to devices capable of performing complex tasks. For example, "The computer is running a software update," or "She bought a new computer for her home office."

Related Terms

• Hardware: The physical components of a computer system.
• Software: Programs and applications that operate on a computer.
• Processor: The central unit in a computer that performs calculations and processes instructions.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• An electronic device for storing and processing data: Refers to a machine that follows programmed instructions to perform calculations, data processing, and various tasks.
  • Example: "The new computer has a faster processor."
• A device used for accessing information and performing calculations: Often used in offices, schools, and homes for various applications, from educational purposes to business transactions.
  • Example: "She uses a computer to complete her work assignments."
• An apparatus used in scientific and technological tasks: Refers to computers employed in scientific research, engineering, and other technical fields.
  • Example: "Scientists used a high-powered computer to analyze the data."