Condition

Definition

Condition is both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to the state or quality of something, the circumstances affecting its existence, or a stipulation or requirement. As a verb, it means to bring something into a desired state or to train or accustom someone or something to a specific outcome.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kənˈdɪʃən/
• Respelling: kuhn-DISH-uhn

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kənˈdɪʃən/
• Respelling: kuhn-DISH-uhn

Etymology

The word "condition" originates from the Latin "condicio," meaning "agreement" or "situation," which is derived from "condicere" ("to talk together"). It entered Middle English through Old French with meanings related to state, agreement, and circumstance.

Derivatives

• Conditional (adjective)
• Conditioned (adjective)
• Conditioning (noun)
• Recondition (verb)
• Unconditioned (adjective)

Synonyms

• State
• Requirement
• Circumstance

Antonyms

• Disorder
• Freedom
• Unrestriction

Usage

The noun "condition" is used to describe the state or quality of something, such as "The car is in good condition." It can also denote a stipulation, as in "You must agree to the conditions." As a verb, it describes preparing or accustoming someone or something, as in "The athlete is conditioned for competition."

Related Terms

• Requirement: A necessity or precondition for something.
• Stipulation: A specific requirement or rule in an agreement.
• Status: The state or situation of a person or thing.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The state or quality of something: Refers to the physical or mental state or circumstance of someone or something.
  • Example: "The appliance is in excellent condition."
• A requirement or stipulation: A rule or provision that must be met or satisfied.
  • Example: "Participation is conditional upon agreement to the terms and conditions."
• The circumstances or environment affecting something: The factors or situation influencing an event or state.
  • Example: "The conditions of the agreement were favorable."

Verb

• To bring something into a desired state: To improve or prepare something for a specific purpose.
  • Example: "He conditioned the leather with oil."
• To accustom or train someone or something: Refers to instilling habits or behaviors through practice or exposure.
  • Example: "The dog was conditioned to respond to commands."