Corresponding

Definition

Corresponding refers to something that is related to or matches with another item in a direct or parallel manner.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪŋ/
• Respelling: kor-uh-SPAHN-ding

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˌkɒrəˈspɒndɪŋ/
• Respelling: kor-uh-SPON-ding

The pronunciation of "corresponding" differs slightly between American and British English, particularly in the vowel sounds of the first syllable.

Etymology

The word "corresponding" is derived from the Latin word "correspondere," meaning "to answer together" or "to match." It entered the English language in the late Middle Ages, where it took on meanings related to mutual communication and alignment between two things.

Derivatives

• Correspond (verb)
• Correspondence (noun)
• Correspondingly (adverb)
• Correspondent (noun)
• Non-corresponding (adjective)

Synonyms

• Equivalent
• Matching
• Parallel

Antonyms

• Different
• Unrelated
• Dissimilar

Usage

The term "corresponding" is commonly used in mathematics, science, and general communication to describe elements that align or are in agreement with each other. For instance, in geometry, "corresponding angles" are angles that occupy the same relative position at intersections of parallel lines. In everyday usage, it can refer to matching or related items, events, or actions that occur simultaneously or in parallel.

Related Terms

• Analogy: A comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
• Conformity: The state of matching or being in agreement.
• Reciprocity: The practice of exchanging things with others for mutual benefit, often describing a corresponding relationship.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Having a direct or matching relationship with something else: Describes something that is equivalent or comparable in position, form, or function to another.
  • Example: "The company gave raises that were corresponding to the employees' performance levels."
• Related or similar in nature or function: Refers to something that aligns with or is similar to another element in a particular context.
  • Example: "Each country has a corresponding representative in the international meeting."