Council

Definition

Council refers to a formal group of people convened to make decisions, deliberate, advise, or govern on specific issues. Councils are often created for administrative, legislative, or advisory purposes within a community, organization, or government.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkaʊn.səl/
• Respelling: KOWN-suhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkaʊn.səl/
• Respelling: KOWN-suhl

Etymology

The word "council" originates from the Latin "concilium," meaning "assembly" or "gathering." It entered Old English from Old French in the sense of a meeting or gathering for deliberation, eventually developing into its current meaning of a governing or advisory body.

Derivatives

• Councillor (noun)
• Councilman (noun)
• Councilwoman (noun)
• Councilor (noun)
• Councilorship (noun)

Synonyms

• Assembly
• Committee
• Board

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "council" is used to describe an organized body of people gathered for deliberation, advice, or decision-making. For example, "The city council met to discuss new zoning regulations." Councils exist in various sectors, including government, education, and corporations.

Related Terms

• Committee: A smaller, often specialized group within a larger organization.
• Assembly: A group of people gathered for a particular purpose, often for decision-making or celebration.
• Board: An organized group of individuals who oversee the operations and policies of an organization.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A formal group convened for deliberation, decision-making, or advisory purposes: Refers to an organized body that provides guidance, governance, or oversight.
  • Example: "The advisory council recommended new educational policies."
• An administrative or legislative body in local government: Specifically pertains to groups like city or county councils that govern local areas.
  • Example: "The city council approved the new budget for public services."