Counterpart

Definition

Counterpart refers to a person or thing that corresponds to or has the same function or position as another in a different place, group, or situation. It is often used to describe someone who has a similar role or position in a different organization or setting.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkaʊntərˌpɑrt/
• Respelling: KOWN-ter-part

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkaʊntəpɑːt/
• Respelling: KOWN-tuh-paht

The pronunciation of "counterpart" differs slightly between American and British English, particularly in the ending syllables.

Etymology

The word "counterpart" comes from the late Middle English word "countrepart," meaning "duplicate of a legal document." It originates from the Old French word "contrepartie," meaning "corresponding part." The term was initially used in legal contexts to refer to duplicates or copies and later broadened to mean a corresponding person or thing.

Derivatives

• Counterparties (noun)
• Counterparts (noun)
• Counterparted (verb)
• Counterpartism (noun)
• Counterparty (noun)

Synonyms

• Equivalent
• Peer
• Match

Antonyms

• Opposite
• Contrary
• Antithesis

Usage

The term "counterpart" is widely used in business, politics, and diplomacy to describe individuals who hold similar positions or have equivalent responsibilities in different organizations, countries, or contexts. For example, a government minister may meet with their foreign counterpart to discuss bilateral relations. The word is also applied in other areas, such as legal documents, where a counterpart might refer to a duplicate or copy of an agreement.

Related Terms

• Equivalent: Something that is equal in value, function, or meaning.
• Peer: A person of the same age, status, or ability as another specified person.
• Correlative: A corresponding or reciprocal relation between two things.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another: Refers to someone or something that is similar or corresponds to another in a different context or setting.
  • Example: "The CEO met with his European counterpart to discuss the merger."
• A duplicate of a legal document: Describes a copy or version of an official document.
  • Example: "Each party was provided with a signed counterpart of the contract."