Curtain

Definition

Curtain is a noun and verb that generally refers to a piece of fabric or material used to block or obscure light, provide privacy, or serve as a decorative element in a room. As a verb, it means to cover or conceal with a curtain or similar covering.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɜrtən/
• Respelling: KUR-tuhn

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɜːtən/
• Respelling: KUR-tuhn

Etymology

The word "curtain" originates from the Latin "cortina," which means "enclosure" or "covering." It entered English via Old French as "cortine," meaning "veil" or "hanging," and developed into the modern sense of a hanging screen or drapery.

Derivatives

• Curtailed (verb)
• Curtaining (verb)
• Curtained (adjective)
• Curtainless (adjective)
• Curtailedly (adverb)

Synonyms

• Drape
• Shade
• Screen

Antonyms

• Expose
• Reveal
• Open

Usage

The term "curtain" is commonly used to refer to a piece of fabric used to block light or cover a space, as in "She pulled the curtain closed." It is also used metaphorically, as in "The project was conducted behind a curtain of secrecy."

Related Terms

• Blind: A window covering that blocks light and provides privacy.
• Partition: A divider used to separate spaces within a room.
• Veil: A covering that partially conceals or obscures.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A piece of fabric hung to cover or conceal a window or space: Refers to drapery used to block light or provide privacy.
  • Example: "The thick curtains kept the room dark."
• A movable screen used in theaters to hide or reveal the stage: In the context of theater, it refers to a fabric barrier that opens or closes between scenes.
  • Example: "The curtain rose to reveal the actors on stage."
• A means of concealing or dividing: Used metaphorically to describe something that hides or blocks visibility or access.
  • Example: "A curtain of mist obscured the mountains."

Verb

• To cover or conceal with a curtain: Describes the action of placing a curtain or similar covering to hide or obscure.
  • Example: "They curtained off the room for privacy."