Defence

Definition

Defence refers to the act of protecting against harm, attack, or danger. It can also describe the legal argument presented in response to a charge or accusation, as well as the methods, strategies, or systems put in place to secure an entity, such as a country or an individual.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈfɛns/
• Respelling: dih-FENS

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈfɛns/
• Respelling: dih-FENS

Etymology

The word "defence" originates from the Latin "defendere," meaning "to ward off" or "to protect." It entered Middle English through Old French as "defens," maintaining the sense of protecting or shielding. In British English, "defence" is the preferred spelling, while in American English, it is spelled "defense."

Derivatives

• Defend (verb)
• Defender (noun)
• Defensive (adjective)
• Indefensible (adjective)
• Defenceless (adjective)

Synonyms

• Protection
• Safeguard
• Shield

Antonyms

• Attack
• Offense
• Assault

Usage

The noun "defence" is widely used to describe actions, systems, or arguments intended to protect or prevent harm. For example, "The military is responsible for the country's defence." In legal contexts, it also refers to a response to a charge or accusation.

Related Terms

• Protection: The act of keeping someone or something safe.
• Security: Measures taken to protect against danger or harm.
• Shield: Something used to guard or defend against attacks.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The act of protecting against harm or danger: Refers to efforts or systems aimed at safeguarding an entity from attack or damage.
  • Example: "The fortress served as a strong defence against invaders."
• A legal argument in response to a charge or accusation: Describes the case presented to refute or counter a claim in court.
  • Example: "The lawyer presented a strong defence for her client."
• The methods or strategies employed to secure a country or area: Specifically refers to military or strategic measures.
  • Example: "The nation invested in advanced systems for national defence."