Eligible

Definition

Eligible refers to having the right or qualifications to participate, be chosen, or receive something, often due to meeting certain criteria or conditions. It can also describe someone who is suitable for a particular role, position, or status.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɛlɪdʒɪbəl/
• Respelling: EL-uh-juh-buhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɛlɪdʒɪbəl/
• Respelling: EL-uh-juh-buhl

The pronunciation of "eligible" is the same in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "eligible" originates from the late Middle English period, from the Old French word "eligible," which in turn comes from the Latin word "eligibilis," meaning "to choose" or "select." The root of the word comes from the Latin verb "eligere," meaning "to select" or "to pick out."

Derivatives

• Eligibility (noun)
• Eligible (adverb, rare)
• Non-eligible (adjective)
• Ineligible (adjective)
• Re-eligible (adjective)

Synonyms

• Qualified
• Entitled
• Suitable

Antonyms

• Ineligible
• Unqualified
• Unfit

Usage

The word "eligible" is commonly used in both legal and informal contexts to describe someone or something that meets specific criteria for selection or participation. It is often used in relation to programs, elections, competitions, or benefits, where certain conditions or qualifications must be met in order to be considered eligible.

Related Terms

• Criteria: Standards by which something is judged or decided.
• Entitlement: The belief that one is deserving of privileges or special treatment.
• Qualification: The requirements or skills that make someone suitable for a particular role or task.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Having the right to do or receive something due to meeting the required conditions: Describes the state of being qualified or entitled to participate or be chosen.
  • Example: "Only citizens are eligible to vote in the upcoming election."
• Suitable or desirable for a particular role or status: Refers to someone or something being appropriate for a given position or opportunity.
  • Example: "He is considered one of the most eligible bachelors in the city."