Equivalent

Definition

Equivalent refers to something that is equal in value, function, meaning, or effect to another thing. It can describe entities that are identical in some respect or that have the same impact or outcome.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/
• Respelling: ih-KWIV-uh-luhnt

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/
• Respelling: ih-KWIV-uh-luhnt

The pronunciation of "equivalent" is consistent in both American and British English, with emphasis on the second syllable.

Etymology

The word "equivalent" comes from the Latin word "aequivalentem," the present participle of "aequivalere," meaning "to have equal power." This term is derived from "aequi-" meaning "equal" and "valere" meaning "to be strong" or "to be worth."

Derivatives

• Equivalence (noun)
• Equivalency (noun)
• Equivalently (adverb)
• Nonequivalent (adjective)
• Equivalentism (noun)

Synonyms

• Equal
• Comparable
• Identical

Antonyms

• Different
• Unequal
• Opposite

Usage

The word "equivalent" is often used in various contexts, including mathematics, science, law, and everyday language, to describe entities, quantities, or concepts that are equal in some way. It is also used to compare different items that have the same effect or value.

Related Terms

• Parity: The state or condition of being equal, especially in status or pay.
• Congruent: In agreement or harmony; corresponding in shape and size.
• Equitable: Fair and impartial; treating everyone equally.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Equal in value, amount, function, or meaning: Describes something that has the same value or effect as something else.
  • Example: "The two job offers were equivalent in terms of salary and benefits."
• Having the same or a similar effect: Refers to something that produces the same outcome or result as another thing.
  • Example: "The new software is equivalent to the older version in functionality."

Noun

• Something that is equal to something else in value, measure, force, or effect: Refers to an entity or quantity that is comparable to another in some respect.
  • Example: "A pound is the equivalent of 16 ounces."