Especially

Definition

Especially is an adverb used to single out one person, thing, or circumstance over others for emphasis or to indicate something is more relevant or applicable in a particular situation.

Parts of Speech

• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪˈspɛʃəli/
• Respelling: ih-SPESH-uh-lee

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪˈspɛʃəli/
• Respelling: ih-SPESH-uh-lee

Etymology

The word "especially" originates from the Latin "specialis," meaning "particular" or "of a kind." It was derived from "species," which means "appearance" or "type," evolving into Middle English from the Old French "especial" and eventually adopting its current form in English to emphasize distinct characteristics or importance.

Derivatives

• Especial (adjective)
• Special (adjective)
• Specially (adverb)
• Specialist (noun)
• Specialization (noun)

Synonyms

• Particularly
• Notably
• Specifically

Antonyms

• Generally
• Ordinarily
• Commonly

Usage

The term "especially" is often used to highlight something with greater importance or relevance than other items, as in "The museum is popular with children, especially for its interactive exhibits." It is also used to emphasize a particular point or detail in a sentence.

Related Terms

• Particularly: Emphasizing a specific item or characteristic.
• Specifically: Referring to something in a clear and detailed manner.
• Significantly: Used to highlight importance or relevance.

Detailed Definitions

Adverb

• To single out one thing as more noteworthy than others: Used to emphasize or bring attention to one element over others.
  • Example: "She enjoys all sports, especially basketball."
• For a particular purpose or reason: Indicates a specific reason or relevance, often to clarify why something stands out.
  • Example: "He visited the store especially to buy a gift."