Excited

Definition

Excited is an adjective that describes a state of eager enthusiasm or heightened emotion, often in anticipation of an event or experience. It can also refer to an increased energy level in a scientific context, such as when atoms or molecules are in a higher energy state.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/
• Respelling: ik-SY-tid

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/
• Respelling: ik-SY-tid

Etymology

The word "excited" originates from the Latin "excitare," meaning "to rouse" or "to stir up." The root "ex-" (out) combined with "citare" (to call or summon) conveys the idea of being actively stirred. It entered English in the Middle Ages, initially used to describe being stirred into action or strong feeling.

Derivatives

• Excite (verb)
• Excitement (noun)
• Exciting (adjective)
• Excitably (adverb)
• Overexcited (adjective)

Synonyms

• Enthusiastic
• Eager
• Elated

Antonyms

• Calm
• Indifferent
• Uninterested

Usage

The adjective "excited" is commonly used to express anticipation or enthusiasm for an upcoming event, as in "She was excited about her new job." In scientific terms, it describes an atom or molecule in a higher energy state, such as in "The photon caused the electron to become excited."

Related Terms

• Anticipation: Expectation or hope for something to happen.
• Thrilled: Feeling of intense excitement.
• Energetic: Having or showing vitality and enthusiasm.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Feeling enthusiastic or eager in anticipation of something: Refers to a positive, energized state often experienced before an event.
  • Example: "He was excited about starting his new role."
• Having an elevated energy level (scientific): Describes a state in which atoms, molecules, or particles have absorbed energy and are at a higher energy state.
  • Example: "The laser beam caused the atoms to become excited."