Fair

Definition

Fair is an adjective, noun, or adverb that refers to being just, equitable, or free from bias. It can also describe physical beauty, favorable weather, or a gathering for trade or entertainment.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun
• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /fɛr/
• Respelling: fair

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /feə/
• Respelling: fair

Etymology

The word "fair" originates from the Old English "fæger," meaning "beautiful, pleasing, or agreeable." Its use expanded in Middle English to include concepts of justice and impartiality. The term has roots in Proto-Germanic "*fagrą*" and is related to Old High German "fagar" (beautiful).

Derivatives

• Fairness (noun)
• Fairground (noun)
• Fairway (noun)
• Unfair (adjective)
• Fairish (adjective)

Synonyms

• Just
• Impartial
• Equitable

Antonyms

• Unfair
• Biased
• Inequitable

Usage

The word "fair" is used across various contexts. For example, "The referee made a fair decision," "The weather was fair for the picnic," or "The annual trade fair attracted thousands of visitors."

Related Terms

• Equity: The quality of being fair and impartial.
• Justice: The concept of moral rightness based on ethics and law.
• Festival: A gathering or event, often for trade or celebration.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Free from bias, dishonesty, or injustice; just: Refers to impartial treatment or decisions.
  • Example: "The judge's ruling was considered fair by all parties."
• Pleasing in appearance; attractive: Describes physical beauty or favorable aesthetics.
  • Example: "She was known for her fair complexion."
• Moderate or acceptable in degree, quantity, or quality: Often used to describe conditions or performance.
  • Example: "The team put in a fair effort."
• Of weather: Clear and not stormy: Indicates favorable meteorological conditions.
  • Example: "They enjoyed a day of fair weather."

Noun

• A gathering for trade, entertainment, or exhibitions: Refers to an organized event where goods are sold, or amusement is provided.
  • Example: "The book fair was a great success."

Adverb

• In a just and equitable manner: Refers to actions performed without bias or dishonesty.
  • Example: "The umpire treated both teams fair in their decisions."