Fast

Definition

Fast refers to moving quickly, being able to perform at high speed, or securely fixed in place. It can also refer to abstaining from food for religious, medical, or other reasons.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Adverb
• Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /fæst/
• Respelling: fast

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /fɑːst/
• Respelling: fahst

Etymology

The word "fast" originates from Old English "fæst," meaning "firmly fixed, steadfast, or secure," derived from Proto-Germanic "*fastuz." The sense of "quick" evolved in Middle English, influenced by the notion of speed being securely rapid. Its usage in the sense of "abstaining from food" comes from Old English "fæstan," meaning "to fast."

Derivatives

• Fasting (noun/verb)
• Fasten (verb)
• Fast-paced (adjective)
• Fastness (noun)
• Fast-forward (verb/noun)

Synonyms

• Quick
• Rapid
• Swift

Antonyms

• Slow
• Leisurely
• Unhurried

Usage

The term "fast" is versatile, used to describe speed, firmness, or abstinence. For example, "She drives a fast car," "He held the rope fast to prevent slipping," or "They observed a religious fast during the holy month."

Related Terms

• Speed: The rate at which something moves or operates.
• Quickness: The ability to act or move rapidly.
• Firmness: The quality of being securely fixed or strong.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Moving quickly: Refers to high speed or rapid movement.
  • Example: "The athlete is known for being incredibly fast."
• Firmly fixed or secure: Refers to something that is immovable or held tightly.
  • Example: "The anchor was held fast in the sand."

Adverb

• At high speed: Describes an action done quickly.
  • Example: "She ran fast to catch the bus."
• In a secure or firm manner: Indicates how something is held or positioned.
  • Example: "The door was shut fast against the wind."

Verb

• To abstain from food or drink: Refers to a practice for religious, medical, or personal reasons.
  • Example: "He decided to fast for 24 hours as part of his detox."

Noun

• An act of abstaining from food or drink: Refers to a period of intentional abstinence.
  • Example: "The community observed a fast during the holiday."