Festival

Definition

Festival is a noun that refers to a day or period of celebration, often with cultural, religious, or recreational significance. Festivals typically include specific activities, rituals, or performances.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfɛstɪvəl/
• Respelling: FES-tuh-vuhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfɛstɪvəl/
• Respelling: FES-tiv-uhl

Etymology

The word "festival" originates from the Latin "festivalis," which means "pertaining to a feast or holiday," derived from "festivus" (joyous or festive). It entered Middle English through Old French, retaining its meaning of celebration or festivity.

Derivatives

• Festive (adjective)
• Festivalgoer (noun)
• Festivity (noun)
• Festivally (adverb)
• Nonfestival (adjective)

Synonyms

• Celebration
• Event
• Carnival

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The noun "festival" is often used to describe organized events or holidays with cultural or entertainment purposes. For example, "The music festival attracts thousands of attendees every year." It can also refer to religious observances, such as "The Diwali festival is celebrated with lights and prayers."

Related Terms

• Celebration: An act of marking a special event or occasion.
• Holiday: A day of festivity or recreation, often with cultural or religious importance.
• Gathering: A meeting or assembly for a specific purpose, often festive.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A day or period of celebration, often with cultural or religious significance: Refers to organized events involving customs, rituals, or entertainment.
  • Example: "The harvest festival marks the end of the farming season."
• An event featuring performances, exhibitions, or activities: Describes large-scale public gatherings for artistic or recreational purposes.
  • Example: "The film festival showcases the works of independent directors."