Fine - Wikipedia-style Article
Fine
Definition
Fine is a versatile term used as an adjective, noun, and verb. As an adjective, it refers to high quality, small or precise details, or satisfactory condition. As a noun, it denotes a monetary penalty. As a verb, it means to impose a financial penalty.
Parts of Speech
Pronunciation
American English
- IPA Pronunciation: /faɪn/
- Respelling: FINE
British English
- IPA Pronunciation: /faɪn/
- Respelling: FINE
Etymology
The word "fine" originates from the Latin "finis," meaning "end" or "boundary," later evolving in Old French as "fin," meaning "fine, pure, or delicate." It entered Middle English in various senses, including quality, precision, and penalties.
Derivatives
- Finely (adverb)
- Fineness (noun)
- Refine (verb)
- Finery (noun)
- Fineable (adjective)
Synonyms
- Excellent (adjective)
- Penalty (noun)
- Charge (verb)
Antonyms
- Poor (adjective)
- Reward (noun)
- Exonerate (verb)
Usage
The term "fine" is commonly used in different contexts. As an adjective, it describes quality ("The weather is fine today"). As a noun, it denotes a monetary penalty ("He had to pay a fine for speeding"). As a verb, it describes the action of imposing a penalty ("The driver was fined for parking violations").
Related Terms
- Penalty: A punishment, often monetary, for breaking a rule.
- Refinement: The process of improving or making something more precise.
- Delicate: A term often used to describe fine or intricate details.
Detailed Definitions
Adjective
- Of high quality or excellence: Refers to superior or desirable attributes.
- Example: "The restaurant serves fine cuisine."
- Thin or precise in texture or detail: Describes something delicate or intricately made.
- Example: "She has fine handwriting."
- Satisfactory or acceptable: Indicates something adequate or okay.
- Example: "Everything is fine, thank you."
Noun
- A monetary penalty for breaking a rule or law: Refers to financial punishment imposed for violations.
- Example: "He received a $50 fine for speeding."
Verb
- To impose a financial penalty: Refers to the act of charging someone a fine for an infraction.
- Example: "The city fined the company for improper waste disposal."