Firefighter

Definition

A firefighter is a person trained to combat and extinguish fires, often providing emergency medical services as well.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun: firefighter
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfaɪərˌfaɪtər/
  • Respelling: FY-er-fy-ter (with "FY" as in "fly," "er" as in "her," "fy" as in "fight," and "ter" as in "butter")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfaɪəˌfaɪtə/
  • Respelling: FY-uh-fy-tuh (with "FY" as in "fly," "uh" as in "sofa," "fy" as in "fight," and "tuh" as in "sofa")

In both dialects, "firefighter" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "FY." The pronunciation is similar across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "FY-er-fy-ter" in American English and "FY-uh-fy-tuh" in British English.

Etymology

The word "firefighter" is a compound word formed from "fire," which has roots in the Old English word "fyr," and "fighter," derived from the Old English "feohtan," meaning "to fight." The term "firefighter" began to be widely used in the 19th century as a more formal designation for individuals who combat fires, replacing earlier terms like "fireman," which were gender-specific and less inclusive.

Derivatives
  • Firefighting (noun)
  • Firefighter’s gear (noun phrase)
  • Volunteer firefighter (noun phrase)
  • Firefighter training (noun phrase)
  • Firefighter helmet (noun phrase)
Synonyms
  • Fireman (though this term is less preferred nowadays due to its gender-specific nature)
  • Bravest
  • Fire brigadier
Antonyms
  • None
Usage

"Firefighter" is used to describe a professional or volunteer who is trained to combat fires and respond to emergencies. The term is gender-neutral, making it the preferred term in modern contexts. Firefighters are crucial members of emergency services and are often seen as public servants dedicated to protecting life and property.

Related Terms
  • Fire station: A facility where firefighters and fire trucks are stationed.
  • Fire hose: A high-pressure hose used by firefighters to convey water to the fire.
  • Ladder truck: A type of fire truck equipped with a large extendable ladder.
  • Fire hydrant: A connection point by which firefighters can tap into a water supply.
  • Smoke detector: A device that senses smoke, typically as an indicator of fire.
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Emergency Responder: A firefighter is trained to deal with emergencies, including extinguishing fires, rescuing people, and providing first aid.
    • Example: The firefighters arrived quickly at the scene to extinguish the blaze and evacuate the residents.
  • Professional or Volunteer Role: Firefighters can be either paid professionals or volunteers who serve in their local communities.
    • Example: The volunteer firefighters in the small town are highly respected for their dedication and bravery.

firefighter

The firefighter bravely battled the flames to save lives and property.
The firefighter rescued the person from the burning building, showcasing their bravery.
She dreamed of becoming a firefighter one day.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 消防员 (xiāofángyuán)
  • IPA: [ɕjáʊ.fɑ̌ŋ.ɥɛn]
  • Respell: shiao-fang-yuen

  • 灭火员 (mièhuǒyuán)
  • IPA: [mjɛ̀.xwɔ̀.ɥɛn]
  • Respell: mie-hwo-yuen

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • अग्निशामक (agnishāmak)
  • IPA: [əɡniːʃaːmək]
  • Respell: ag-nee-sha-mak

  • दमकल कर्मी (damkal karmī)
  • IPA: [d̪əmkəl kərmiː]
  • Respell: dum-kul kur-mee

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Bombero
  • IPA: [bomˈbeɾo]
  • Respell: bom-be-ro

  • Extintor
  • IPA: [eksˈtintoɾ]
  • Respell: eks-tin-tor

🇫🇷 French

  • Pompier
  • IPA: [pɔ̃pje]
  • Respell: pom-pyay

  • Sapeur-pompier
  • IPA: [sapœʁ pɔ̃pje]
  • Respell: sa-pur pom-pyay

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • رجل إطفاء (rajul iṭfā')
  • IPA: [raʤʊl ʔɪtˈfaːʔ]
  • Respell: raj-ool it-faa

  • مطفئ الحريق (muṭaffi' al-ḥarīq)
  • IPA: [mutafˈfiʔ alħaˈriːq]
  • Respell: moo-taf-fee al-ha-reek

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • দমকল কর্মী (damkal karmī)
  • IPA: [dɔmkɔl kɔrmi]
  • Respell: dom-kol kor-mee

  • অগ্নিনির্বাপক (agninirbāpak)
  • IPA: [ɔɡniniːrbaːpɔk]
  • Respell: og-nee-nir-ba-pak

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Пожарный (Pozharnyy)
  • IPA: [pɐˈʐarnɨj]
  • Respell: po-zhar-nee

  • Огнеборец (Ogneborets)
  • IPA: [ɐɡnʲɪbɐˈrʲet͡s]
  • Respell: og-nee-bo-rets

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Bombeiro
  • IPA: [bõˈbɐjɾu]
  • Respell: bom-bay-roo

  • Sapador-bombeiro
  • IPA: [sɐpɐˈdor bõˈbɐjɾu]
  • Respell: sa-pa-dor bom-bay-roo

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Pemadam kebakaran
  • IPA: [pəmaˈdam kəbaˈkaran]
  • Respell: pe-ma-dam ke-ba-ka-ran

  • Petugas pemadam
  • IPA: [pətuɡas pəmaˈdam]
  • Respell: pe-too-gas pe-ma-dam

🇩🇪 German

  • Feuerwehrmann
  • IPA: ['fɔɪ̯ɐveːɐ̯man]
  • Respell: foy-er-vehr-man

  • Brandbekämpfer
  • IPA: [bʁantbəˈkɛmpfɐ]
  • Respell: brant-be-kemp-fer

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 消防士 (shōbōshi)
  • IPA: [ɕoːboːɕi]
  • Respell: sho-boh-shee

  • 火消し (hikeshi)
  • IPA: [çikeɕi]
  • Respell: hi-ke-shee

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Lính cứu hỏa
  • IPA: [liɲ kuː hwaː]
  • Respell: leen koo hwa

  • Người chữa cháy
  • IPA: [ŋuːj t͡ʃʊa t͡ʃaːj]
  • Respell: ngwee choo-a chai

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 소방관 (sobang-gwan)
  • IPA: [so.baŋ.gwan]
  • Respell: so-bang-gwan

  • 화재 진압자 (hwajae jinapja)
  • IPA: [hwa.d͡ʑɛ d͡ʑi.nap.dʑa]
  • Respell: hwa-jae jin-ap-ja

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • İtfaiyeci
  • IPA: [itfajˈjeːdʒi]
  • Respell: eet-fye-yeh-jee

  • Yangın söndüren
  • IPA: [jaŋɯn søndyˈɾen]
  • Respell: yan-gin son-du-ren

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • فائر فائٹر (fā'ir fā'iṭar)
  • IPA: [faːɪr faːɪʈər]
  • Respell: fire fighter

  • آگ بجھانے والا (aag bujhāne wālā)
  • IPA: [aːɡ bʊd͡ʒʱaːne waːlaː]
  • Respell: aag buj-ha-ne wa-la

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