Gain

Definition

Gain refers to obtaining or achieving something, typically as a result of effort or an increase in amount, value, or advantage. It can also describe an improvement or growth in a particular aspect.

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɡeɪn/
• Respelling: gayn

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɡeɪn/
• Respelling: gayn

Etymology

The word "gain" originates from the Old French "gaignier," meaning "to earn or achieve," which is derived from the Proto-Germanic "*wanjaną*" (to desire or strive for). It entered Middle English in the 13th century, evolving to signify acquiring or increasing something.

Derivatives

• Gainer (noun)
• Gaining (verb/noun)
• Gainful (adjective)
• Regain (verb)
• Gainfully (adverb)

Synonyms

• Acquire
• Obtain
• Increase

Antonyms

• Lose
• Forfeit
• Decline

Usage

The word "gain" is used in various contexts, including personal achievements, financial improvements, or physical increases. For example, "She hopes to gain new skills during her internship," or "The company reported a significant gain in profits."

Related Terms

• Profit: The financial benefit gained after deducting expenses.
• Advantage: A condition that puts one in a favorable or superior position.
• Acquisition: The act of obtaining or gaining possession.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To obtain or achieve something: Refers to acquiring through effort or opportunity.
  • Example: "He worked hard to gain their trust."
• To increase in amount, size, or value: Describes growth or improvement.
  • Example: "The stock market gained 3% today."

Noun

• An increase or improvement in a specific area: Refers to growth, whether financial, physical, or personal.
  • Example: "The fitness program helped him achieve muscle gain."
• A profit or advantage: Indicates a benefit obtained through effort or strategy.
  • Example: "The company recorded a significant gain in revenue."