Gradually

Definition

Gradually is an adverb that describes an action occurring in small stages or steps over time, rather than suddenly or abruptly.

Parts of Speech

• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɡrædʒuəli/
• Respelling: GRAD-joo-uh-lee

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɡrædjʊəli/
• Respelling: GRAD-yoo-uh-lee

Etymology

The word "gradually" originates from the Late Latin "gradualis," meaning "pertaining to steps or grades," derived from "gradus," meaning "step." The modern sense of "progressing in stages" developed in Middle English.

Derivatives

• Gradual (adjective)
• Gradualism (noun)
• Gradualist (noun)
• Graduality (noun)
• Gradational (adjective)

Synonyms

• Slowly
• Steadily
• Incrementally

Antonyms

• Suddenly
• Abruptly
• Instantly

Usage

The adverb "gradually" is often used to describe a slow progression, e.g., "The temperature gradually increased over the course of the day." It is frequently employed in academic, descriptive, and narrative contexts to convey processes or changes.

Related Terms

• Increment: A small increase or step.
• Progression: A process of developing or moving forward in stages.
• Evolution: The gradual development of something over time.

Detailed Definitions

Adverb

• In small stages or degrees over time: Refers to an action or process occurring bit by bit.
  • Example: "The project was completed gradually over several months."
• Without sudden or abrupt changes: Describes a smooth and consistent progression.
  • Example: "The darkness gradually enveloped the room."