Guard - Wikipedia-style Article

Guard

Definition

Guard is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a person or device that protects, watches over, or defends someone or something. It can also mean a protective device or stance. As a verb, it means to protect, watch over, or shield from harm.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡɑrd/
  • Respelling: GARHD

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡɑːd/
  • Respelling: GAHD
Etymology

The word "guard" originates from Old French "garder," meaning "to protect or defend," which in turn comes from the Germanic "wardōn," meaning "to watch." It entered Middle English with the dual meaning of watching over and protecting.

Derivatives
  • Guardian (noun)
  • Guarded (adjective)
  • Guarding (verb/noun)
  • Guardrail (noun)
  • Safeguard (noun/verb)
Synonyms
  • Protector
  • Defender
  • Sentry
Antonyms
  • Attacker
  • Intruder
  • Neglecter
Usage

The noun "guard" is widely used to describe roles or devices for protection, such as "The security guard stood by the entrance" or "The machine has a safety guard to prevent accidents." As a verb, it describes actions like watching over something, as in "She was hired to guard the valuables."

Related Terms
  • Protection: The act of keeping someone or something safe.
  • Defense: The action of resisting an attack or danger.
  • Sentry: A person stationed to keep watch.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A person or device that protects or watches over: Refers to individuals or mechanisms ensuring safety or security.
    • Example: "The prison guard patrolled the area."
  • A protective device or covering: Refers to equipment that shields or prevents harm.
    • Example: "The blade had a guard to ensure user safety."
  • A defensive stance or position: Refers to a posture or attitude prepared for protection or resistance.
    • Example: "The boxer maintained a strong guard during the match."

Verb

  • To protect or watch over something or someone: Refers to the act of ensuring safety or preventing harm.
    • Example: "The soldiers were ordered to guard the palace."
  • To shield or defend against harm: Refers to taking actions to block or prevent danger or damage.
    • Example: "He put his hand up to guard his face from the sun."

guard

The guard (noun) must guard (verb) the castle gate day and night.
The blade had a guard to ensure user safety.
The boxer maintained a strong guard during the match.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 守卫 (Shǒuwèi) - /ʂoʊ̯˥˩ wei̯˥˥/ - Shoh-wei
  • 保护 (Bǎohù) - /paʊ̯˨˩˦ xu˥˩/ - Bao-hoo

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • गार्ड (Gārd) - /ɡaːrd̪/ - Gaard
  • सुरक्षा (Surakshā) - /sʊrʌkʂɑː/ - Suraksha

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Guardia - /ˈɡwarðja/ - Gward-ia
  • Proteger - /pro'texer/ - Pro-te-her

🇫🇷 French

  • Garde - /ɡaʁd/ - Gard
  • Protéger - /pʁɔteʒe/ - Pro-te-zhay

🇦🇪 Arabic (Modern Standard)

  • حارس (ḥāris) - /ħaːris/ - Haaris
  • حماية (ḥimāyah) - /ħimaːjah/ - Himaayah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • গার্ড (Gārḍa) - /gardo/ - Garda
  • সুরক্ষা (Surakṣā) - /ʂʊrɔkʃa/ - Shuroksha

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Охрана (Okrana) - /ɐˈxranə/ - Okrana
  • Защитник (Zashchitnik) - /zɐˈʂɕitʲnʲɪk/ - Zashchitnik

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Guarda - /ˈɡwaʁdɐ/ - Gwarda
  • Proteger - /pɾuˈtɛʒɛɾ/ - Pro-te-zher

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Penjaga - /pəndʒaɡa/ - Penjaga
  • Melindungi - /məlinduŋi/ - Melindungi

🇩🇪 German

  • Wache - /ˈvaːxə/ - Vakhe
  • Schützen - /ˈʃʏt͡sn̩/ - Schutzen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • ガード (Gādo) - /ɡaːdo/ - Gahdo
  • 守る (Mamoru) - /mamoɾɯβ/ - Mamoru

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Bảo vệ - /ɓaːw˧˩ʋe˧˨/ - Bao ve
  • Canh gác - /kaɲ˧˦ɣaːk˧˥/ - Cahn gahk

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 경비 (Gyeongbi) - /kjʌŋ.bi/ - Kyeongbi
  • 보호하다 (Bohohada) - /bo.ɦo.ha.da/ - Bohohada

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Koruma - /koˈɾuma/ - Koruma
  • Bekçi - /bek'tʃi/ - Bekchi

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • گارڈ (gārd) - /ɡɑːrd/ - Gaard
  • حفاظت (Hifazat) - /ɦiˈfaːzət/ - Hifazat

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