Gun - Wikipedia-style Article

Gun

Definition

Gun is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a weapon that fires bullets or projectiles using explosive force. It can also refer to any device resembling a firearm in function or appearance. As a verb, it means to shoot with a gun or to accelerate an engine or vehicle.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡʌn/
  • Respelling: GUN

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡʌn/
  • Respelling: GUN
Etymology

The word "gun" originates from Middle English "gonne," referring to a cannon or firearm, derived from Old Norse "gunnr," meaning "war." The term was later applied to handheld firearms and other shooting devices.

Derivatives
  • Gunner (noun)
  • Gunnery (noun)
  • Gunfight (noun)
  • Gunfire (noun)
  • Gunpoint (noun)
Synonyms
  • Firearm
  • Weapon
  • Rifle
Antonyms
  • Peace
  • Disarmament
  • None
Usage

The noun "gun" is used in contexts such as "He carried a gun for self-defense." The verb form is used in phrases like "She gunned the engine to speed up."

Related Terms
  • Bullet: The projectile fired by a gun.
  • Trigger: The mechanism used to discharge a firearm.
  • Ammunition: The material fired by a gun.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A weapon that fires bullets or projectiles: Refers to handheld or mounted devices used for shooting.
    • Example: "The soldier carried a loaded gun."
  • A device resembling a firearm: Refers to objects with a similar appearance or function.
    • Example: "The paint gun was used to spray the walls."

Verb

  • To shoot with a gun: Refers to the act of discharging a firearm.
    • Example: "He gunned down the target during practice."
  • To accelerate an engine or vehicle: Describes increasing speed or power.
    • Example: "She gunned the car down the highway."

gun

The soldier carried a loaded gun.
The paint gun was used to spray the walls.
He gunned down the target during practice.

🇨🇳 Mandarin Chinese

  • 枪 (qiāng): /t͡ɕʰiáŋ/ - "chyang"
  • 炮 (pào): /pʰâu/ - "phau" (cannon, artillery)

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • बंदूक (bandook): /bənˈduːk/ - "ban-dook"

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Pistola: /pis'tola/ - "pis-tola"
  • Cañón: /ka'ɲon/ - "ka-nyon" (cannon)

🇫🇷 French

  • Pistolet: /pistɔlɛ/ - "pis-to-le"
  • Canon: /kanɔ̃/ - "ka-non" (cannon)

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • بندقية (bunduqiya): /bʊndʊˈqiːja/ - "bun-du-qi-ya"
  • مدفع (madfa'): /madˈfaʔ/ - "mad-fa" (cannon)

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • বন্দুক (bondook): /bond̪uk/ - "bon-dook"

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Пистолет (pistolet): /pʲɪstɐˈlʲet/ - "pis-to-lyet"
  • Пушка (pushka): /ˈpuʂkə/ - "poosh-ka" (cannon)

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Pistola: /piʃ'tola/ - "pish-tola"
  • Canhão: /kɐˈɲɐ̃w̃/ - "ka-nyown" (cannon)

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Pistol: /ˈpistol/ - "pis-tol"
  • Meriam: /məˈriam/ - "me-ri-am" (cannon)

🇩🇪 German

  • Pistole: /pɪˈstoːlə/ - "pis-to-le"
  • Kanone: /kaˈnoːnə/ - "ka-no-ne" (cannon)

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 銃 (jū): /d͡ʑɯː/ - "joo"
  • 大砲 (taihō): /ta.ihoː/ - "ta-i-ho" (cannon)

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Súng: /sʊŋ˧/ - "sung"
  • Pháo: /faw˧˥/ - "phao" (cannon)

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 총 (chong): /t͡ɕhoŋ/ - "chong"
  • 대포 (daepo): /tɛ̝.pʰo/ - "dae-po" (cannon)

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Tabanca: /taˈbɑɲdʒa/ - "ta-ban-ja"
  • Top: /top/ - "top" (cannon)

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • بندوق (bandooq): /bənˈduːk/ - "ban-dook"
  • توپ (toop): /toːp/ - "toop" (cannon)

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