Honor

Definition

Honor is a noun referring to high respect, esteem, or recognition; as a verb, it means to regard with great respect, to fulfill an obligation, or to confer distinction upon someone or something.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb (transitive)

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA: /ˈɑːnər/
• Respelling: ON-ər

British English

• IPA: /ˈɒnər/
• Respelling: ON-ər

Etymology

Middle English: from Old French honor ‘esteem, reputation,’ from Latin honōrem (nominative honor) ‘esteem, dignity, office.’

Derivatives

• honorable (adjective)
• honorably (adverb)
• honorary (adjective)
• honorific (adjective/noun)
• honorarium (noun)

Synonyms

• esteem
• respect
• privilege
• distinction
• accolade

Antonyms

• dishonor
• disrespect
• shame
• ignominy

Usage

Noun: The noun "honor" is used in formal, social, and cultural contexts to denote esteem or high regard. For example, "It was an honor to receive the award," or "They spoke of her with great honor."

Verb: As a verb, "to honor" means to show respect, fulfill an obligation, or confer distinction. For example, "We will honor his memory with a ceremony," or "She honored her promise faithfully."

Related Terms

• Dignity: The quality of being worthy of honor or respect.
• Integrity: Adherence to moral and ethical principles.
• Prestige: Widespread respect and admiration.
• Reputation: The beliefs or opinions held about someone.
• Esteem: Respect and admiration.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• High respect or esteem – recognition of worth or merit.
  • Example: "He accepted the medal with great honor."
• A privilege or mark of distinction – a ceremonial or formal recognition.
  • Example: "It was an honor to be asked to give the commencement address."

Verb

• To regard with great respect – to show reverence or deference.
  • Example: "They honor veterans for their service."
• To fulfill an obligation or keep a pledge – to carry out a commitment.
  • Example: "She honored her debt promptly."
• To confer distinction upon – to present an award or title.
  • Example: "The university honored him with an honorary degree."