However

Definition

However is an adverb and conjunction used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or contradicts what has been said previously. It can also mean "to whatever degree or extent."

Parts of Speech

• Adverb
• Conjunction

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /haʊˈɛvər/
• Respelling: how-EV-er

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /haʊˈɛvə/
• Respelling: how-EV-uh

Etymology

The word "however" originates from Middle English, a combination of "how" and "ever," reflecting its meaning of "no matter how" or "in whatever way." The word has been in use since the 14th century to express contrast or degree.

Derivatives

• Howsoever (adverb)
• However much (phrase)
• Nevertheless (synonymous usage)
• Notwithstanding (related term)
• Whensoever (archaic derivative)

Synonyms

• Nevertheless
• Nonetheless
• Although

Antonyms

• Similarly
• Likewise
• Consequently

Usage

The word "however" is used to introduce a contrasting idea or statement. For example, "The weather was cold; however, they decided to go hiking." It can also mean "to whatever degree" in sentences like "You can decorate it however you like."

Related Terms

• But: A conjunction used for contrast.
• Yet: An adverb indicating contrast or addition.
• Though: A conjunction introducing contrast.

Detailed Definitions

Adverb

• In whatever way; regardless of how: Refers to an unrestricted or varying degree.
  • Example: "You can dress however you prefer for the event."
• To introduce a statement that contrasts with what has been said previously: Indicates contradiction or contrast.
  • Example: "The offer is tempting; however, I must decline."

Conjunction

• In spite of the fact that; although: Connects clauses to express contrast.
  • Example: "However tired she was, she finished the task."