Humble

Definition

Humble often refers to having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's own importance, or being of a low social, administrative, or political rank.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhʌmbəl/
• Respelling: HUM-buhl (with "HUM" as in "hum" and "buhl" as in "bull")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhʌmbəl/
• Respelling: HUM-buhl (with "HUM" as in "hum" and "buhl" as in "bull")

In both dialects, "humble" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "HUM." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "HUM-buhl."

Etymology

Derived from the Old French "humble", from Latin "humilis", which means "lowly", from "humus" meaning "earth".

Derivatives

• Humility (noun)
• Humbly (adverb)
• Humbleness (noun)
• Humiliate (verb)
• Humiliation (noun)

Synonyms

• Modest
• Meek
• Unassuming

Antonyms

• Arrogant
• Proud
• Boastful

Usage

The term "humble" is commonly used to describe a person who does not boast about their achievements or status, even if they are deserving of recognition. It can also refer to actions taken with modesty and respect for others.

Related Terms

• Modesty
• Respect
• Simplicity
• Groundedness
• Down-to-earth

Detailed Definition

Adjective

• Modest: Having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's importance.
  • Example: Despite his achievements, he remained humble and never boasted about his success.

• Unpretentious: Not extravagant or arrogant; simple and lowly.
  • Example: They lived in a humble cottage in the countryside.

• Respectful: Showing respect or deference to others.
  • Example: She gave a humble apology for her mistake.

Verb

• To Lower in Dignity or Importance: To make someone feel less proud or important.
  • Example: The defeat humbled the once arrogant team.

• To Show Humility: To behave in a modest or respectful manner.
  • Example: He humbled himself before the community and asked for forgiveness.

Note: "Humble" can be seen both as an inherent quality as well as an action. While its adjective form denotes a sense of modesty and lack of pretension, its verb form indicates the act of lowering someone's dignity. The term underscores the value of recognizing one's own limitations and fallibility.