Hungry

Definition

Hungry is an adjective that describes a physical need or desire for food. It can also refer metaphorically to a strong desire or craving for something, such as success or knowledge.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhʌŋɡri/
• Respelling: HUNG-gree

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhʌŋɡri/
• Respelling: HUNG-gree

Etymology

The word "hungry" originates from Old English "hungrig," which is derived from "hungor," meaning "hunger." It is related to Proto-Germanic "*hungrus" and Proto-Indo-European "*keng-" meaning "to starve" or "to suffer from lack of food."

Derivatives

• Hungrily (adverb)
• Hungriness (noun)
• Overhungry (adjective)
• Hungry-eyed (adjective)
• Hunger (noun/verb)

Synonyms

• Starving
• Famished
• Ravenous

Antonyms

• Full
• Satisfied
• Content

Usage

The adjective "hungry" is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts. For example, "I feel hungry after skipping breakfast" describes a physical state, while "She is hungry for success" indicates a metaphorical craving for achievement.

Related Terms

• Appetite: A natural desire for food.
• Thirst: A strong desire for something, often figurative.
• Craving: A powerful desire for something.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Physically in need of food: Refers to the biological sensation of hunger.
  • Example: "I was hungry after a long day of work."
• Desiring strongly or eagerly: Used figuratively to describe intense desire or ambition.
  • Example: "The team is hungry for victory."
• In a state of deprivation or need: Describes lacking resources or satisfaction.
  • Example: "The community is hungry for educational opportunities."