Indigenous

Definition

Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/
• Respelling: in-DIJ-uh-nuhs (with "in" as in "tin," "DIJ" as in "digit," "uh" as in "sofa," and "nuhs" as in "bonus")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs/
• Respelling: in-DIJ-uh-nuhs (with "in" as in "tin," "DIJ" as in "digit," "uh" as in "sofa," and "nuhs" as in "bonus")

In both dialects, "indigenous" places the primary stress on the second syllable, "DIJ." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "in-DIJ-uh-nuhs."

Etymology

The term "indigenous" is derived from the Latin word "indigena" which means "a native". "Indigena" itself comes from "indu" (in, within) + "genus" (birth, descent).

Derivatives

• Indigene (noun)
• Indigenously (adverb)
• Indigenize (verb)
• Indigenization (noun)
• Indigenousness (noun)

Synonyms

• Native
• Original
• Endemic

Antonyms

• Foreign
• Alien
• Non-native

Usage

"Indigenous" is often used to describe people, plants, animals, or cultures that are native to a specific region or environment. It is commonly found in discussions about ecology, anthropology, and sociology.

Related Terms

• Aboriginal
• Tribal
• Autochthonous
• Locally-born
• Native species

Detailed Definition

Adjective

• Indigenous (Adjective, General): Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.
  • Example: "The indigenous peoples of the Americas have a rich cultural heritage."

• Indigenous (Adjective, Biology): Referring to plants or animals that are native to a particular region.
  • Example: "The kangaroo is indigenous to Australia."

Note: The term "indigenous" is commonly used in the context of flora, fauna, and human populations that are native or original to a specific region or territory. It emphasizes the native status of entities in contrast to those that have been introduced or have migrated.