Indirect

Definition

Indirect is an adjective that describes something not directly caused, aimed, or stated. It refers to actions, communication, or paths that are not straightforward or explicit.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˌɪn.daɪˈrɛkt/ or /ˌɪn.dɪˈrɛkt/
• Respelling: in-dy-REKT or in-di-REKT

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˌɪn.daɪˈrɛkt/ or /ˌɪn.dɪˈrɛkt/
• Respelling: in-dy-REKT or in-di-REKT

Etymology

The word "indirect" originates from the Late Latin "indirectus," meaning "not straight," derived from "in-" (not) and "directus" (straight). It was introduced into Middle English in the 15th century.

Derivatives

• Indirectly (adverb)
• Indirectness (noun)
• Indirective (adjective)
• Indirectnesses (plural noun)
• Indirective (adjective)

Synonyms

• Circuitous
• Oblique
• Roundabout

Antonyms

• Direct
• Straightforward
• Explicit

Usage

The term "indirect" is used to describe subtle actions, speech, or connections. For example, "The evidence was indirect but compelling," or "She made an indirect reference to her intentions."

Related Terms

• Oblique: Not explicit or straightforward.
• Implicit: Implied rather than expressly stated.
• Devious: Taking a longer or less straightforward route.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Not directly caused or resulting from something: Describes effects or outcomes that are not straightforward.
  • Example: "The storm had an indirect impact on travel delays."
• Not straightforward or explicit: Refers to communication or actions that are subtle or roundabout.
  • Example: "He gave an indirect answer to the question."
• Taking a longer or less straightforward route: Describes paths or methods that deviate from the shortest course.
  • Example: "They took an indirect route to avoid traffic."