Insult

Definition

A disrespectful or scornfully abusive remark or action.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation (Noun): /ˈɪnsʌlt/
  • Respelling (Noun): IN-sult (with "IN" as in "tin" and "sult" as in "cult")
  • IPA Pronunciation (Verb): /ɪnˈsʌlt/
  • Respelling (Verb): in-SULT (with "in" as in "tin" and "SULT" as in "cult")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation (Noun): /ˈɪnsʌlt/
  • Respelling (Noun): IN-sult (with "IN" as in "tin" and "sult" as in "cult")
  • IPA Pronunciation (Verb): /ɪnˈsʌlt/
  • Respelling (Verb): in-SULT (with "in" as in "tin" and "SULT" as in "cult")

In both dialects, "insult" as a noun places the primary stress on the first syllable, "IN," and as a verb places the primary stress on the second syllable, "SULT." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "IN-sult" (noun) and "in-SULT" (verb).

Etymology

Derived from Latin insultare meaning "to jump, leap or dart upon," from in- ("on, upon") + saltare ("to jump"), frequentative of salire ("to leap").

Derivatives
  • Insulting (adjective)
  • Insultingly (adverb)
  • Insulter (noun)
  • Insultation (noun, archaic)
  • Insultive (adjective)
Synonyms
  • Offense
  • Slur
  • Derogation
Antonyms
  • Compliment
  • Praise
  • Flattery
Usage

"Insult" is used in both verbal and written forms to describe actions or remarks intended to demean or offend someone.

Related Terms
  • Affront
  • Slight
  • Put-down
  • Dis
  • Mockery
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Insult (Noun, General): A disrespectful or scornful remark or action intended to offend or demean someone.
    • Example: "Her comment was a direct insult to his intelligence."
  • Insult (Noun, Medical): An event or occurrence that causes damage or harm to the body or an organ.
    • Example: "The brain insult resulted in significant cognitive impairment."

Verb

  • Insult (Verb, General): To speak to or treat with disrespect or scornful abuse.
    • Example: "He insulted her by questioning her competence in front of the team."
  • Insult (Verb, Medical): To cause harm or damage to the body or an organ.
    • Example: "The toxins insult the liver, leading to serious health issues."

Note: The term "insult" conveys a negative sentiment, suggesting harm or offense intended or perceived.

insult

A scribble in a speech bubble can symbolize an insult.
She took his comment as a personal insult.
Too much sun can insult the skin, leading to burns.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 侮辱 (Wǔrǔ)
  • IPA: [wǔ.ɻù]
  • Respell: Wu-ru

  • 辱骂 (Rǔmà)
  • IPA: [ɻù.mà]
  • Respell: Ru-ma

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • अपमान (Apamān)
  • IPA: [əpəmaːn]
  • Respell: A-pa-man

  • बेइज्जती (Beizzatī)
  • IPA: [beɪd͡zˈzətiː]
  • Respell: Bei-zza-ti

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Insulto
  • IPA: [inˈsulto]
  • Respell: In-sul-to

  • Ofensa
  • IPA: [oˈfensa]
  • Respell: O-fen-sa

🇫🇷 French

  • Insulte
  • IPA: [ɛ̃sylt]
  • Respell: In-sulte

  • Offense
  • IPA: [ɔfɑ̃s]
  • Respell: Of-fense

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • إهانة (Ihānah)
  • IPA: [ʔiˈhaːna]
  • Respell: I-ha-nah

  • سب (Sabb)
  • IPA: [sabb]
  • Respell: Sabb

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • অপমান (Apamān)
  • IPA: [ɔpomaːn]
  • Respell: O-po-man

  • গালি (Gāli)
  • IPA: [ɡaːli]
  • Respell: Ga-li

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Оскорбление (Oskorbleniye)
  • IPA: [ɐskɐrˈblʲenʲɪje]
  • Respell: Os-kor-ble-ni-ye

  • Унижение (Unizheniye)
  • IPA: [ʊnʲɪˈʐenʲɪje]
  • Respell: U-ni-zhe-ni-ye

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Insulto
  • IPA: [ĩˈsuwtu]
  • Respell: In-sul-to

  • Ofensa
  • IPA: [oˈfẽsɐ]
  • Respell: O-fen-sa

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Hinaan
  • IPA: [hiˈnaːn]
  • Respell: Hi-nan

  • Penghinaan
  • IPA: [pəŋhiˈnaːn]
  • Respell: Peng-hi-nan

🇩🇪 German

  • Beleidigung
  • IPA: [bəˈlaɪ̯dɪɡʊŋ]
  • Respell: Be-lei-di-gung

  • Kränkung
  • IPA: [ˈkʁɛŋkʊŋ]
  • Respell: Kraen-kung

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 侮辱 (Bujoku)
  • IPA: [bɯd͡ʑokɯ]
  • Respell: Bu-jo-ku

  • 侮辱的な発言 (Bujokuteki na hatsugen)
  • IPA: [bɯd͡ʑokɯtekina hat͡sɯɡeɴ]
  • Respell: Bu-jo-ku-te-ki na hat-su-gen

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Sự xúc phạm
  • IPA: [sɨ˧˧ sʊk˧˧ fəm˧˧]
  • Respell: Su xuc pham

  • Lời lăng mạ
  • IPA: [ləːj˧˧ ləːŋ˧˧ maː˧˧]
  • Respell: Loi lang ma

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 모욕 (Moyuk)
  • IPA: [mo.juk̚]
  • Respell: Mo-yuk

  • 욕 (Yok)
  • IPA: [jok̚]
  • Respell: Yok

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Hakaret
  • IPA: [haˈkaɾet]
  • Respell: Ha-ka-ret

  • Aşağılama
  • IPA: [aʃaˈɫama]
  • Respell: A-sha-gi-la-ma

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • توہین (Toheen)
  • IPA: [t̪oːheːn]
  • Respell: To-heen

  • بے عزتی (Beizzati)
  • IPA: [beːʔɪzˈzəti]
  • Respell: Be-iz-za-ti

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