Iron

Definition

Iron is a noun, adjective, and verb. As a noun, it refers to a strong, hard, magnetic metallic element with the chemical symbol Fe. It is also used to denote tools, devices, or appliances made of this material, such as a flatiron. As an adjective, it describes something as strong, unyielding, or resembling iron. As a verb, it means to smooth or press clothes with a heated iron.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Adjective
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaɪərn/
• Respelling: EYE-urn

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaɪən/
• Respelling: EYE-uhn

Etymology

The word "iron" originates from the Old English "īsern" or "īsarn," which traces back to Proto-Germanic "īsarną," meaning "holy metal." Its connection to "holy" may be due to iron's significance in ancient tools and weapons. The Latin term "ferrum" also influenced its chemical symbol, Fe.

Derivatives

• Ironclad (adjective/noun)
• Ironwork (noun)
• Ironing (noun/verb)
• Ironman (noun)
• Irony (noun, figurative usage)

Synonyms

• Steel
• Metal
• Forge

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "iron" is used across scientific, domestic, and metaphorical contexts. For instance, "Iron is a vital nutrient for the human body," "She used an iron to press her clothes," or "He has an iron will."

Related Terms

• Steel: An alloy of iron and carbon.
• Ferrous: Containing or related to iron.
• Metalwork: The craft or industry of working with metal.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A metallic element with the chemical symbol Fe: Refers to the metal known for its strength and magnetic properties.
  • Example: "Iron is used in the construction of bridges and buildings."
• A device or appliance made of iron: Often refers to a flatiron for pressing clothes.
  • Example: "She heated the iron to remove wrinkles from the shirt."
• Strength or toughness: Describes physical or metaphorical resilience.
  • Example: "He showed iron determination in completing the marathon."

Adjective

• Strong, unyielding, or resembling iron: Describes something with the properties or metaphorical attributes of iron.
  • Example: "Her iron resolve impressed everyone."

Verb

• To smooth or press clothes with a heated iron: Refers to the act of removing wrinkles from fabric.
  • Example: "He ironed his suit before the meeting."