Journal - Wikipedia-style Article

Journal

Definition

Journal is a noun that refers to a daily record of news, events, or personal experiences. It can also refer to a periodical publication containing articles on specific topics, typically in academic or professional fields.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒɜrnəl/
  • Respelling: JUR-nuhl

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒɜːnəl/
  • Respelling: JURN-uhl
Etymology

The word "journal" originates from the Old French "journal," meaning "daily," which was derived from the Latin "diurnalis," meaning "of the day." The term entered English in the late Middle Ages, initially referring to daily records or logs.

Derivatives
  • Journalist (noun)
  • Journalism (noun)
  • Journalistic (adjective)
  • Journalize (verb)
  • Journeyman (noun, related)
Synonyms
  • Diary
  • Logbook
  • Periodical
Antonyms
  • None
Usage

The noun "journal" is widely used in contexts such as personal writing, academic research, and professional reporting. For instance, "She kept a journal of her travels" refers to a personal record, while "The findings were published in a scientific journal" pertains to academic work.

Related Terms
  • Diary: A daily personal record of experiences and feelings.
  • Periodical: A publication issued at regular intervals.
  • Ledger: A book used to record financial transactions, akin to a journal in accounting.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A daily record of personal experiences or events: Refers to writings documenting one's thoughts, activities, or observations.
    • Example: "She wrote in her journal every night before bed."
  • A periodical publication in a specific field: Refers to academic or professional publications that feature articles or research.
    • Example: "His study was featured in a medical journal."
  • A record of financial transactions or activities: Refers to a log used in bookkeeping or accounting.
    • Example: "The accountant maintained a detailed journal of all expenditures."

journal

A journal is a personal notebook used to record daily thoughts and experiences.
His study was featured in a medical journal.
The accountant maintained a detailed journal of all expenditures.

🇨🇳 Mandarin Chinese

  • "杂志" (zázhì) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /t͡sa˥˥ʈ͡ʂʐ̩˨˩˦/
    English Respell: tsah-zhr

  • "日志" (rìzhì) - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ɻʐ̩˥˩ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩˨˩˦/
    English Respell: rih-zhr

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • "पत्रिका" (Patrikā) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /pət̪ɾɪkaː/
    English Respell: puh-tree-kah

  • "जर्नल" (Jarnal) - journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /d͡ʒəɾnəl/
    English Respell: jar-nal

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • "Revista" - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /reˈβista/
    English Respell: re-vista

  • "Diario" - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdjaɾjo/
    English Respell: dya-ryo

🇫🇷 French

  • "Revue" - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ʁə.vy/
    English Respell: re-vue

  • "Journal" - newspaper, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ʒuʁ.nal/
    English Respell: zhoor-nal

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • "مجلة" (majallat) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /maˈd͡ʒalla/
    English Respell: ma-jal-la

  • "يومية" (yawmiyya) - daily, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /jaw'miːja/
    English Respell: yaw-mee-ya

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • "পত্রিকা" (Patrikā) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /pɔt̪rika/
    English Respell: pot-ri-ka

  • "সাময়িকী" (Sāmayikī) - journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ʃamɔɪki/
    English Respell: sha-moi-kee

🇷🇺 Russian

  • "Журнал" (Zhurnal) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ʐʊrˈnal/
    English Respell: zhur-nal

  • "Дневник" (Dnevnik) - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /dnʲevnʲɪk/
    English Respell: dnyev-nik

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • "Revista" - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ʁɨˈvistɐ/
    English Respell: ree-vis-ta

  • "Diário" - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /diˈaɾiu/
    English Respell: dee-a-ryoo

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • "Majalah" - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /maʤalah/
    English Respell: ma-ja-lah

  • "Jurnal" - journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /dʒʊrnal/
    English Respell: jur-nal

🇩🇪 German

  • "Zeitschrift" - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ˈt͡saɪ̯tʃʁɪft/
    English Respell: zyt-schrift

  • "Tagebuch" - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtaːɡəbuːx/
    English Respell: ta-ge-buhh

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • "雑誌" (zasshi) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /zaɕːi/
    English Respell: zah-shi

  • "日記" (nikki) - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /nikːi/
    English Respell: ni-kki

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • "Tạp chí" - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /tʌp ʈ͡ʂǐˀ˨˩/
    English Respell: tap chi

  • "Nhật ký" - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ɲâːt̚˧ˀ˦ kî˧/
    English Respell: nyat ky

🇰🇷 Korean

  • "잡지" (Japji) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕap̚t͡ɕi/
    English Respell: jap-ji

  • "일지" (Ilji) - journal, diary
    IPA Pronunciation: /il̠t͈ɕi/
    English Respell: il-ji

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • "Dergi" - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /deɾˈɟi/
    English Respell: der-ji

  • "Günlük" - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ɟynlyc/
    English Respell: gyun-lyuk

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • "مجلہ" (Majalla) - magazine, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /mʊd͡ʒəllaː/
    English Respell: mu-jal-la

  • "روزنامچہ" (Roznamcha) - diary, journal
    IPA Pronunciation: /ɾoːznaːmt͡ʃaː/
    English Respell: ro-znaam-cha

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