Jury

Definition

A group of people sworn to give a verdict in a legal case based on the evidence presented to them.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒʊri/
  • Respelling: JOOR-ee (with "JOOR" as in "sure" and "ee" as in "see")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒʊəri/
  • Respelling: JOO-uh-ree (with "JOO" as in "zoo," "uh" as in "sofa," and "ree" as in "see")

In both dialects, "jury" places the primary stress on the first syllable. The American pronunciation includes a pronounced "JOOR" sound, while the British pronunciation has a more distinct "JOO-uh" sound in the middle.

Etymology

Originates from the Old French "juree" meaning "oath, sworn testimony," which is derived from the Latin "jurare" meaning "to swear."

Derivatives
  • Juryman
  • Jurywoman
  • Juryless
  • Jury-rigged
  • Juries
Synonyms
  • Panel
  • Tribunal
  • Committee
Antonyms
  • Judge
  • Accused
  • None
Usage

Juries are essential components of the legal systems in many countries, responsible for delivering verdicts in both criminal and civil cases based on the evidence presented.

Related Terms
  • Court
  • Trial
  • Verdict
  • Deliberation
  • Acquittal
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Jury (Noun): A group of people sworn to render a verdict in a legal case based on the evidence presented in court.
    • Example: "The jury deliberated for hours before reaching a unanimous verdict."
  • Jury (Noun, Competition): A group of judges selected to decide the winners in a competition.
    • Example: "The art exhibition will be evaluated by a jury of distinguished artists."

jury

In the heart of the courtroom, the jury stood as the voice of the community's conscience.
She was on the jury for the film festival.
The jury sat in a row, each member holding a scorecard.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 陪审团 (Péishěntuán)
  • IPA: [pʰěi.ʂən.tʰwán]
  • Respell: Pei-shen-tuan

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • जूरी (Jūrī)
  • IPA: [d͡ʒuːriː]
  • Respell: Joo-ree

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Jurado
  • IPA: [xuˈɾaðo]
  • Respell: Hu-ra-do

🇫🇷 French

  • Jury
  • IPA: [ʒy.ʁi]
  • Respell: Ju-ry

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • هيئة المحلفين (Hay’at al-muḥallifīn)
  • IPA: [haɪʔat al.muħalˈlifiːn]
  • Respell: Hai-at al-mu-hal-li-feen

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • জুরি (Juri)
  • IPA: [d͡ʒuri]
  • Respell: Ju-ri

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Присяжные (Prisyazhnye)
  • IPA: [prʲɪˈsʲaʐnɨjɪ]
  • Respell: Pri-sya-zhnye

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Júri
  • IPA: [ˈʒuɾi]
  • Respell: Zu-ri

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Juri
  • IPA: [ˈd͡ʒuri]
  • Respell: Ju-ri

🇩🇪 German

  • Jury
  • IPA: [ˈjuːʁi]
  • Respell: Yu-ri

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 陪審 (Baishin)
  • IPA: [ba.iɕin]
  • Respell: Bai-shin

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Ban giám khảo
  • IPA: [ban zam kʰaːw]
  • Respell: Ban zam khao

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 배심원단 (Baesimwondan)
  • IPA: [pɛ.ɕim.won.dan]
  • Respell: Bae-sim-won-dan

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Jüri
  • IPA: [ʒyˈɾi]
  • Respell: Ju-ri

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • جیوری (Jēvarī)
  • IPA: [d͡ʒeːʋəriː]
  • Respell: Jay-va-ree

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