Legislation

Definition

The act or process of making laws or a particular law or set of laws.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˌlɛdʒɪˈsleɪʃən/
  • Respelling: LEJ-i-SLAY-shun (with "LEJ" as in "ledge," "i" as in "sit," "SLAY" as in "say," and "shun" as in "nation")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˌlɛdʒɪˈsleɪʃən/
  • Respelling: LEJ-i-SLAY-shun (with "LEJ" as in "ledge," "i" as in "sit," "SLAY" as in "say," and "shun" as in "nation")

In both dialects, "legislation" places the primary stress on the third syllable, "SLAY." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "LEJ-i-SLAY-shun."

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "lēgislātiō", from "lēgis", genitive of "lēx" meaning "law" and "lātiō" meaning "a carrying or proposing", from "lātus", the supine stem of "ferre" meaning "to carry or propose".

Derivatives
  • Legislate
  • Legislator
  • Legislative
  • Legislature
  • Legislationary
Synonyms
  • Statute
  • Act
  • Ordinance
Antonyms
  • Repeal
  • Abrogation
  • Annulment
Usage

The legislature plays a vital role in governance, functioning as the main body responsible for creating laws and overseeing the executive branch. It can be bicameral, consisting of two houses, or unicameral, with one house.

Related Terms
  • Executive: The branch of government responsible for implementing and enforcing laws.
  • Judiciary: The branch of government responsible for interpreting laws and administering justice.
  • Bicameral: A legislature with two houses or chambers.
  • Unicameral: A legislature with one house or chamber.
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Legislature (Noun): A deliberative body of persons, usually elected, who are empowered to make, change, or repeal the laws of a country or state.
    • Example: "The state legislature passed a new education reform bill."
  • Legislature (Noun): The body of representatives of a nation or state that makes laws.
    • Example: "The federal legislature consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate."

legislation

The new legislation was symbolized by the gavel on the open law book, marking a change in the legal landscape.
Legislation unites the assembly as they gather to enact new laws for the nation.
The landmark legislation was signed, changing the course of environmental policy.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 立法 (Lìfǎ)
  • IPA: [lì.fà]
  • Respell: Li-fa

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • विधान (Vidhān)
  • IPA: [ʋɪd̪ʱaːn]
  • Respell: Vi-dhan

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Legislación
  • IPA: [leɣislaˈθjon]
  • Respell: Ley-hees-la-thee-on

🇫🇷 French

  • Législation
  • IPA: [leʒislasjɔ̃]
  • Respell: Ley-zhee-sla-syon

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • تشريع (Tashrī‘)
  • IPA: [taʃriˈʕ]
  • Respell: Tash-ree

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • আইন (Āin)
  • IPA: [aːin]
  • Respell: Ain

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Законодательство (Zakonodatel'stvo)
  • IPA: [zəkənədɐˈtɛlʲstvə]
  • Respell: Za-ko-no-da-tel'-stvo

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Legislação
  • IPA: [leʒislaˈsɐ̃w̃]
  • Respell: Ley-zhee-la-sown

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Legislasi
  • IPA: [lɛɡisˈlasi]
  • Respell: Ley-gis-la-see

🇩🇪 German

  • Gesetzgebung
  • IPA: [ɡəˈzɛt͡sɡəbuŋ]
  • Respell: Geh-zets-ge-boong

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 立法 (Rippō)
  • IPA: [ɾippoː]
  • Respell: Rip-po

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Lập pháp
  • IPA: [lap̚ faːp̚]
  • Respell: Lap fap

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 입법 (Ibbeop)
  • IPA: [ip.bʌp]
  • Respell: Ib-beop

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Mevzuat
  • IPA: [mevˈzuat]
  • Respell: Mev-zoo-at

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • قانون سازی (Qānūn sāzī)
  • IPA: [qaːnuːn saːziː]
  • Respell: Qa-noon sa-zee

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