Lesser

Definition

Smaller in size, amount, degree, or importance.

Parts of Speech
  • Adjective
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɛsər/
  • Respelling: LES-er (with "LES" as in "less" and "er" as in "her")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɛsə/
  • Respelling: LES-uh (with "LES" as in "less" and "uh" as in "sofa")

In both dialects, "lesser" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "LES." The American pronunciation includes a pronounced "er" sound, while the British pronunciation has a softer "uh" sound.

Etymology

The term "lesser" is derived from the Old English word "lǣssa", meaning 'smaller', which is a comparative of "lȳtel", meaning 'small'.

Derivatives
  • Less
  • Least
  • Lessened
  • Lessening
  • Lessness
Synonyms
  • Minor
  • Secondary
  • Inferior
Antonyms
  • Greater
  • Major
  • Superior
Usage

Lesser is often used in comparative contexts to highlight something that is smaller in size, degree, or importance. It is frequently used in descriptions, comparisons, and qualitative assessments.

Related Terms
  • Less: A smaller amount or quantity.
  • Minimal: The least or smallest amount possible.
  • Inferior: Lower in rank, status, or quality.
Detailed Definition

Adjective

  • Lesser (Adjective): Of smaller size, amount, or degree.
    • Example: "The lesser of the two mountains was still quite tall."
  • Lesser (Adjective): Of lower importance, seriousness, or significance.
    • Example: "She played a lesser role in the project compared to her colleague."

lesser

The small figure in the light is lesser compared to the big shadow.
The right side of the scale shows the lesser weight.
Among the towering skyscrapers, the old building felt lesser but no less important.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 较小的 (Jiàoxiǎo de)
  • IPA: [tɕjàu.ɕjǎu də]
  • Respell: Jiao-xiao de

  • 次要的 (Cìyào de)
  • IPA: [tsʰɨ̀.jàu də]
  • Respell: Ci-yao de

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • कम (Kam)
  • IPA: [kəm]
  • Respell: Kum

  • छोटा (Chhoṭā)
  • IPA: [t͡ʃʰoːʈaː]
  • Respell: Chho-ta

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Menor
  • IPA: [meˈnoɾ]
  • Respell: Me-nor

  • Inferior
  • IPA: [infeˈɾjoɾ]
  • Respell: In-fer-yor

🇫🇷 French

  • Moindre
  • IPA: [mwãdʁ]
  • Respell: Mwandre

  • Inférieur
  • IPA: [ɛ̃feʁjœʁ]
  • Respell: An-fay-ryur

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • أقل (Aqall)
  • IPA: [ʔaql]
  • Respell: Ak-ll

  • دون (Dūn)
  • IPA: [duːn]
  • Respell: Doon

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • ক্ষুদ্র (Kṣudra)
  • IPA: [kʃud̪ro]
  • Respell: Kshu-dro

  • অপ্রধান (Apradhān)
  • IPA: [ɔprod̪ʱaːn]
  • Respell: O-pro-dhan

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Меньший (Menshiy)
  • IPA: [ˈmʲenʲʂɨj]
  • Respell: Men-shiy

  • Ниже (Nizhe)
  • IPA: [nʲɪˈʐɛ]
  • Respell: Nee-zhe

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Menor
  • IPA: [məˈnoɾ]
  • Respell: Me-nor

  • Inferior
  • IPA: [ĩfɨɾjɔɾ]
  • Respell: In-fe-ree-or

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Lebih kecil
  • IPA: [ˈləbɪh kəˈt͡ʃil]
  • Respell: Le-bih ke-chil

  • Sekunder
  • IPA: [səˈkʊndər]
  • Respell: Se-kun-der

🇩🇪 German

  • Geringer
  • IPA: [ˈɡɛʁɪŋɐ]
  • Respell: Gehr-ing-er

  • Niedriger
  • IPA: [ˈniːdʁɪɡɐ]
  • Respell: Nee-drig-er

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • より小さい (Yori chīsai)
  • IPA: [joɾi t͡ʃiːsai]
  • Respell: Yo-ri chee-sai

  • 劣る (Otoru)
  • IPA: [otoɾɯ]
  • Respell: O-to-ru

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Nhỏ hơn
  • IPA: [ɲɔː hʌn]
  • Respell: Nyo hon

  • Thấp hơn
  • IPA: [tʰap̚ hʌn]
  • Respell: Thap hon

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 더 작은 (Deo jageun)
  • IPA: [dʌ d͡ʑa.ɡɯn]
  • Respell: Deo ja-geun

  • 열등한 (Yeoldeunghan)
  • IPA: [jʌl.dɯŋ.ɦan]
  • Respell: Yeol-deung-han

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Daha küçük
  • IPA: [daːɾa kʏˈt͡ʃyk]
  • Respell: Da-ha kew-chewk

  • Aşağı
  • IPA: [aˈʃaːɯ]
  • Respell: A-sha-uh

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • کمتر (Kamtar)
  • IPA: [kʊm.t̪ər]
  • Respell: Kum-tar

  • نیچے (Nīcē)
  • IPA: [niːt͡ʃeː]
  • Respell: Nee-che

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