Liquid

Definition

Liquid is a noun and an adjective. As a noun, it refers to a substance that flows freely but has a constant volume, such as water or oil. As an adjective, it describes a state of matter that is neither solid nor gaseous, or qualities such as clarity and smoothness.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪk.wɪd/
• Respelling: LIK-wid

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪk.wɪd/
• Respelling: LIK-wid

Etymology

The word "liquid" originates from the Latin "liquidus," meaning "fluid, flowing," derived from "liquere," meaning "to be fluid or liquid." It entered Middle English through Old French in the 14th century, retaining its association with fluidity and clarity.

Derivatives

• Liquidity (noun)
• Liquefy (verb)
• Liquidate (verb)
• Liquidation (noun)
• Liquidizer (noun)

Synonyms

• Fluid
• Solution
• Elixir

Antonyms

• Solid
• Gas
• Frozen

Usage

The term "liquid" is commonly used in scientific, financial, and everyday contexts. For example, "Water is a liquid at room temperature," or "The company maintains a liquid asset portfolio."

Related Terms

• Fluid: Any substance that flows, including gases and liquids.
• Viscosity: The measure of a fluid's resistance to flow.
• Solvent: A liquid capable of dissolving other substances.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A substance that flows freely but maintains a constant volume: Refers to a physical state of matter.
  • Example: "Water is the most common liquid on Earth."

Adjective

• Relating to or characteristic of a liquid state: Describes properties or behaviors associated with liquids.
  • Example: "The substance remains liquid at high temperatures."
• Clear, smooth, or flowing: Used metaphorically to describe qualities of clarity or fluency.
  • Example: "She spoke with a liquid voice."
• Easily convertible to cash (finance): Describes assets that can quickly be converted into cash without loss of value.
  • Example: "The bank's liquid assets are sufficient to cover withdrawals."