Lobby

Definition

A room providing a space out of which one or more other rooms or corridors lead, typically one near the entrance of a public building.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɑːbi/
  • Respelling: LAH-bee (with "LAH" as in "father" and "bee" as in "see")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɒbi/
  • Respelling: LOB-bee (with "LOB" as in "pot" and "bee" as in "see")

In both dialects, "lobby" places the primary stress on the first syllable. The American pronunciation has a longer "ah" sound in the first syllable, while the British pronunciation has a shorter "o" sound.

Etymology

Derived from the Medieval Latin word "lobium", meaning 'a covered walk, cloister'. The term has evolved to its present meaning, signifying a passage or hall of communication, especially when large enough to serve also as a waiting room.

Derivatives
  • Lobbyist
  • Lobbying
  • Lobbied
  • Lobbyer
  • Lobbydom
Synonyms
  • Foyer
  • Vestibule
  • Entrance hall
Antonyms
  • None
Usage

Lobbies are commonly found in hotels, theaters, office buildings, and other public venues, serving as waiting or gathering areas. In politics, lobbying is a crucial activity where interest groups attempt to influence public policy and decisions.

Related Terms
  • Vestibule: A small entrance hall or passage between the outer door and the interior of a building.
  • Corridor: A long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms.
  • Reception Area: An area where visitors are received and greeted, typically in an office or hotel.
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Lobby (Noun): An entrance hall or corridor in a public building.
    • Example: "We waited in the hotel lobby until our room was ready."
  • Lobby (Noun): A group of people who try to influence legislators or other public officials to achieve a specific goal.
    • Example: "The environmental lobby is pushing for stricter pollution controls."

Verb

  • Lobby (Verb): To attempt to influence (a public official or decision-maker) in favor of a specific cause.
    • Example: "The organization is lobbying Congress to pass the new education bill."
  • Lobby (Verb): To conduct activities aimed at influencing public officials and legislators.
    • Example: "They hired a team to lobby for the new healthcare regulations."

lobby

The grand lobby of the hotel welcomed guests with its marble floors and towering columns.
The exchange of money in the image illustrates the power of lobby groups in politics.
They lobbied their local senator to get the bill passed.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 大厅 (Dàtīng)
  • IPA: [tà.tʰɪ́ŋ]
  • Respell: Da-ting

  • 游说团体 (Yóushuì tuántǐ)
  • IPA: [jǒu.ʂwèi tʰwán.tʰì]
  • Respell: You-shway twan-tee

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • प्रतीक्षालय (Pratīkṣālay)
  • IPA: [pɾət̪iːkʂaːləj]
  • Respell: Pra-teek-shaa-lay

  • समूह जो प्रभाव डालता है (Samūha jo prabhāv ḍālatā hai)
  • IPA: [səmuːɦ dʒoː pɾəbʱaːʋ ɖaːlətaː ɦɛː]
  • Respell: Sa-moo-ha jo pra-bhaav dal-ta hai

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Vestíbulo
  • IPA: [vestiˈβulo]
  • Respell: Ves-tee-bu-lo

  • Grupo de presión
  • IPA: [ˈgɾupo ðe pɾeˈsjon]
  • Respell: Groo-po de pre-see-on

🇫🇷 French

  • Hall
  • IPA: [al]
  • Respell: Aal

  • Groupe de pression
  • IPA: [ɡʁup də pʁesjɔ̃]
  • Respell: Groop duh pre-see-ohn

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • بهو (Bahw)
  • IPA: [baħw]
  • Respell: Bah-w

  • جماعة ضغط (Jamā‘at ḍaghṭ)
  • IPA: [d͡ʒaˈmaːʕat ˈðaɣtˤ]
  • Respell: Ja-maa-at dagh-t

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • প্রবেশাগার (Prabeśāgār)
  • IPA: [pɾɔbeʃaɡar]
  • Respell: Pro-bay-sha-gar

  • উদ্যোগ (Udyog)
  • IPA: [ud̪joɡ]
  • Respell: U-dyo-g

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Вестибюль (Vestibyul')
  • IPA: [vʲɪstʲɪˈbʲʉlʲ]
  • Respell: Ves-tee-byool

  • Лобби (Lobbi)
  • IPA: [ˈlobːɪ]
  • Respell: Lob-bee

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Sagão
  • IPA: [saˈgɐ̃w̃]
  • Respell: Sa-gown

  • Grupo de pressão
  • IPA: [ˈɡɾupu dɨ pɾɛˈsɐ̃w̃]
  • Respell: Groo-poo de pre-sown

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Lobi
  • IPA: [ˈlobi]
  • Respell: Lo-bee

  • Kelompok tekanan
  • IPA: [kəˈlompok təˈkanan]
  • Respell: Ke-lom-pok te-ka-nan

🇩🇪 German

  • Empfangshalle
  • IPA: [ɛmˈpfaŋsˌhalə]
  • Respell: Emp-fangs-hal-le

  • Lobbygruppe
  • IPA: [ˈlɔbiˌɡʁʊpə]
  • Respell: Lob-bee-groo-pe

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • ロビー (Robī)
  • IPA: [ɾo.biː]
  • Respell: Ro-bee

  • 圧力団体 (Atsuryoku dantai)
  • IPA: [atsɯɾjokɯ dantai]
  • Respell: At-su-ryo-ku dan-tai

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Sảnh
  • IPA: [saːɲ]
  • Respell: Sanh

  • Nhóm lôi kéo
  • IPA: [ɲom loj keo]
  • Respell: Nyom loy keo

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 로비 (Robi)
  • IPA: [ɾo.bi]
  • Respell: Ro-bee

  • 로비 활동 (Robi hwaldong)
  • IPA: [ɾo.bi hwal.doŋ]
  • Respell: Ro-bee hwal-dong

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Lobi
  • IPA: [ˈlobi]
  • Respell: Lo-bee

  • Çıkar grubu
  • IPA: [ˈtʃɯkaɾ ˈɡɾupu]
  • Respell: Chuh-kar groo-poo

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • دالان (Daalān)
  • IPA: [d̪aːlaːn]
  • Respell: Daa-laan

  • لابی (Lābī)
  • IPA: [ˈlaːbiː]
  • Respell: Laa-bee

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